COMMUNIQUÉ RÉGLEMENTÉ

par COVIVIO (EPA:COV)

Covivio - Résultats semestriels 2025 : Forte croissance des résultats et perspectives relevées

Paris, le 21 juillet 2025, 7h00

Résultats semestriels 2025

Forte croissance des résultats et perspectives relevées 

 

« Le travail continu d’amélioration de la qualité du patrimoine a porté ses fruits au premier semestre. Le dynamisme opérationnel s’illustre par la croissance de +9% des revenus, dont +5% à périmètre constant. Les hôtels remembrés en 2024 affichent des revenus et valeurs en hausse de plus de +10%, tandis que l’acquisition de la participation minoritaire dans CB21 est immédiatement créatrice de valeur. Le résultat récurrent augmente ainsi de +14%. Ces performances permettent à Covivio d’aborder le second semestre avec des ambitions de croissance renforcées et de relever son objectif de résultat récurrent 2025. » Christophe Kullmann, Directeur Général de Covivio

Marchés immobiliers : les signes d’un nouveau cycle se confirment 

►      Investissements : croissance des volumes de +11% en Europe au premier semestre

►      Bureaux : stabilisation de la demande placée en Europe et perspective d’équilibre offre / demande plus favorable

►      Résidentiel allemand : accentuation de la pénurie de logements, loyers en progression constante (+5% sur un an à Berlin)

►      Hôtels : croissance annuelle des revenus par chambre (RevPAR) de +2,5% en moyenne en Europe à fin mai 2025

Poursuite de la dynamique d’asset management et valeurs d’actifs en hausse

►      Bureaux : reprise de la pleine propriété de la tour CB21 et livraison de l’actif Corte Italia à Milan QCA, 100% loué 

► Hôtels : succès de l’asset swap de fin 2024, matérialisé par une hausse de plus de +10% des EBITDA et valeurs des hôtels remembrés

►      Résidentiel : poursuite des programmes de modernisation du patrimoine et des privatisations (avec marge de +35%)

►      Patrimoine en hausse de +3,1% à périmètre courant et +1,5% à périmètre constant, à 23,6 Md€ (16,0 Md€ part du Groupe)

image
Nouvelle progression des indicateurs ESG 

► 98,6% des actifs dotés d’une certification environnementale (HQE/BREEAM/LEED, etc), dont 72% de bureaux à un niveau supérieur ou égal à Very Good  

►      Emission d’un EU Green Bond de 500 M€ à 9 ans en juin 2025, le premier au sein du secteur immobilier

►      Nouvelle hausse de la part de la dette liée à des critères ESG, à 69% (vs 64% fin 2024) 

Croissance des revenus de +9% à périmètre courant et +5% à périmètre constant 

527 M€ de revenus consolidés (356 M€ part du Groupe), soit +8,9% à périmètre courant et +4,9% à périmètre constant 

Bureaux : loyers en hausse de +8,9% à périmètre courant et +4,7% à périmètre constant, taux d’occupation stable à 95,5%

Résidentiel allemand : accélération de la hausse des loyers à périmètre constant, à +4,8% (vs +4,3% en 2024)

Hôtels : hausse des revenus de +14,6% à périmètre courant et +5,3% à périmètre constant

Maintien à des niveaux élevés du taux d’occupation (97,3%) et de la durée ferme des baux (6,3 années)

Résultat net récurrent et ANR en hausse de +14% et de +3,5% sur un an

►      Résultat net récurrent (EPRA Earnings ajusté) en hausse de +14% sur un an, à 263,2 M€ (2,38€/action, +6%) 

► Ratios de levier sains : LTV de 39,8% malgré le paiement de l’intégralité du dividende sur le semestre (vs 38,9% fin 2024) et Dette Nette / EBITDA de 10,7x (vs 11,4x)

►       Actif net réévalué (EPRA NTA) : 80,4€/action, +3,5% sur un an (+0,7% sur six mois, lié au paiement du dividende au S1)

Perspectives 2025 relevées 

► L’objectif de résultat net récurrent 2025 est relevé de +4%, à environ 515 M€, représentant une croissance de +8% par rapport à 2024 (+4% par action).

L’EPRA Earnings ajusté et les EPRA NTA, NDV et NRV constituent des Indicateurs alternatifs de performance tels que définis par l’AMF et sont détaillés dans les sections 3. Eléments financiers, 5. Reporting EPRA et 7. Glossaire du présent document. Les procédures d’examen limité sur les comptes semestriels ont été effectuées. Le rapport d’examen limité est en cours d’émission. 

Principaux indicateurs opérationnels et financiers 

Compte de résultat, En M€, part du Groupe

S1 2024

S1 2025

Variation

Variation  à périmètre constant

Taux d’occupation (%)

97,1% 

97,3% 

 +0,2pt

Revenus 

326,8

355,7

+8,9%

+4,9%

Résultat opérationnel récurrent

276,2

309,1

+11,9%

Résultat net récurrent (*)

230,8

263,2

+14,0%

Résultat net récurrent (*) par action (€)

2,24

2,38

+6,0%

Résultat net comptable

-8,4

341,4

n.a.

Bilan,  part du Groupe

2024

S1 2025

Variation

Variation  à périmètre constant

Patrimoine (Md€)

15,6

16,0

+3,1%

+1,5%

Dette nette (Md€)

6,8

7,2

+4,5%

LTV droits inclus (%)

38,9%

39,8%

+0,9pt

ICR (x)

6,0x

7,3x

+1,3pt

Dette nette / EBITDA (x)

11,4x

10,7x

-0,7x

EPRA NTA (Md€)

8,9

9,0

+0,8%

EPRA NTA par action (€) 

79,8

80,4

+0,7%

ESG

2024

S1 2025

Variation

 

Actifs bénéficiant d’une certification

98,5%

98,6%

+0,1pt

  dont Bureaux Very Good ou au-dessus

71,2%

72,0%

+0,8pt

Dette associée à des critères ESG

64%

69%

 +5pts

  * EPRA Earnings Ajusté

 

Covivio : un patrimoine diversifié et en amélioration continue

Covivio détient 23,6 Md€ (16,0 Md€ PdG) d’actifs en Europe, gérés selon trois piliers stratégiques :

1.     La localisation au cœur des capitales européennes et des principaux quartiers d’affaires et de loisirs, en particulier à Paris, Berlin et Milan. 94% des actifs se situent dans des localisations centrales[1] et 99% à moins de 5 minutes à pied d’un transport en commun.

2.     Une logique d’opérateur immobilier intégré, innovante et inspirée de l’hôtellerie. Outre sa plateforme hôtelière intégrée, WiZiU, Covivio se déploie aussi à travers Wellio, ses espaces de bureaux opérés, en proposant des offres sur-mesure. Cette approche est saluée par les clients utilisateurs des immeubles Covivio, l’enquête Kingsley 2024 réalisée auprès de 270 utilisateurs bureaux en France, Italie et Allemagne ayant à nouveau révélé une satisfaction globale de 3,9/5 (vs benchmark à 3,6). 

3.     Le développement durable : Covivio est un opérateur engagé dans la transition climatique, pour un impact positif et durable sur la ville. Cet objectif s’illustre notamment par une trajectoire carbone ambitieuse (baisse des émissions de -40% de 2010 à 2030) et est salué par les principales agences de notation (5-star par GRESB et AAA par MSCI). 

 

Le patrimoine est composé à 50% de bureaux situés principalement à Paris, Milan et dans les grandes villes allemandes, dont 70% en centre-ville et 25% dans les principaux centres d’affaires ; 30% de logements principalement à Berlin (58% du portefeuille résidentiel) ; et 20% d’hôtels situés dans les grandes villes touristiques européennes (Paris, Berlin, Rome, Madrid, Barcelone, Londres, etc.), loués ou gérés par les opérateurs leaders : Accor, IHG, Marriott, B&B, NH Hotels, etc.

Le patrimoine est situé à 41% en Allemagne, 34% en France, 17% en Italie et 8% dans les autres pays européens.

image 

Un environnement de marché plus porteur 

Investissement : hausse des volumes de +11% en Europe au premier semestre 

Le marché de l’investissement en immobilier poursuit son rebond en 2025. Au premier semestre, les volumes, toutes classes d’actifs confondues, s’inscrivaient en progression de +11% en Europe, à près de 95 Md€[2]. Ils sont attendus, pour l’ensemble de l’année, en hausse de l’ordre de +12% à près de 222 Md€. 

En bureaux, le rebond se confirme au 1er semestre, en France (+33% à 2,4 Md€), en Allemagne (+20% à 2,7 Md€), et à Milan (+56% à 515 M€). On observe également un début de compression des taux de rendement prime à Paris (-10 pb à 3,9%). Ils restent stables à Milan et Berlin, à 4,25%.

En résidentiel allemand, le rebond (transactions > 30 unités) est particulièrement prononcé : +36%, à 4,5 Md€ investis au 1er semestre 2025. Les ventes à l’unité sont également mieux orientées, soutenues par la hausse de +30% sur 12 mois glissant des emprunts hypothécaires aux particuliers (à 220 Md€ fin avril 2025[3]). Cet environnement plus porteur se reflète également dans les valeurs métriques, en hausse de +2% sur un an à 4 737 €/m² à Berlin. 

Enfin, en hôtellerie, les volumes sont en forte croissance dans la plupart des destinations, +50% en Allemagne à 830 M€, +86% en Italie à 1,5 Md€, +8% au UK à 1,6 Md£. 

Bureaux : perspective d’équilibre offre / demande plus favorable

La demande placée en Europe est en voie de stabilisation depuis plusieurs trimestres. Dans les 18 principales métropoles européennes, elle enregistrait une hausse annuelle de +8% au 1er trimestre[4], atteignant 2 millions de m². Le phénomène de polarisation du marché se poursuit : le taux de vacance moyen s’établit à 5,3 % dans les 13 centresvilles majeurs (+80 points de base sur un an), contre 10,6 % en périphérie (+115 pb). En dépit de fortes disparités selon les géographies au premier semestre (demande placée en hausse de +18% en Allemagne, +10% en Italie, -12% en Ile-de-France), des signaux positifs sont observés sur la demande de bureaux, avec de nombreuses grandes entreprises instaurant des politiques de retour progressif sur site (Société Générale, Amazon, Free, JP Morgan, etc.).  

Les loyers prime poursuivent leur ascension : +17% sur un an à Paris (1 250 €/m²), +10% à Milan (770 €/m²) et +6% dans les 6 principales villes allemandes (528 €/m²). Cette divergence entre centre et périphérie profite à certains quartiers d’affaires historiques, où l’équation localisation / coût / qualité est plus favorable. En Île-de-France, l’écart entre les loyers du QCA et ceux de La Défense (615 €/m²) atteint un niveau inédit, supérieur à 2 fois, ce qui se traduit au 1er semestre par une demande placée à la Défense de 48 000 m² sur les surfaces inférieures à 5 000 m², en hausse de +62%. 

A cela s’ajoute la baisse de l’offre future neuve de bureaux, généralisée en Europe avec un impact plus significatif en Île-de-France. En effet, les chantiers de nouveaux bureaux ont été réduits de près de 40% sur les 18 derniers mois alors que l’offre future (neuve ou restructurée) est attendue en baisse de -45% entre 2024 et 2026.

Résidentiel allemand : des loyers toujours en hausse face à une pénurie qui perdure 

La pénurie de logements se poursuit en Allemagne. En 2024, près de 252 000 logements ont été livrés[5], en baisse annuelle de -14% et bien loin des objectifs du gouvernement de 400 000 unités par an. Des chiffres qui devraient demeurer faibles encore en 2025, au regard des 215 000 permis de construire autorisés en 2024 (-17% vs 2023). Ce déséquilibre est d’autant plus prononcé à Berlin, ce qui se traduit par des loyers en hausse[6], de +4% sur un an sur les logements neufs et +5% sur les logements existants. 

image 

En outre, le contexte politique s’est amélioré ces derniers mois outre-Rhin. La formation du nouveau gouvernement autour d’une coalition CDU/CSU offre à la fois une meilleure visibilité sur la réglementation du secteur résidentiel et une volonté politique forte d’alléger les contraintes sur la construction de nouveaux logements (accélération des obtentions administratives, baisse des coûts de construction). 

Hôtellerie : croissance des revenus par chambre de +2,5%, l’Europe du Sud en tête 

La croissance du segment hôtelier se poursuit en 2025, avec des RevPAR[7] en hausse de +2,5% en moyenne en Europe à fin mai, portés par la hausse des prix (+1,4%) ainsi qu’une amélioration du taux d’occupation (+0,7 pt). L’Europe du Sud continue à surperformer, l’Espagne et l’Italie affichant une forte croissance des RevPAR de respectivement +5% et +4%. L’Allemagne poursuit son rattrapage et affiche une hausse de +4%, tandis que la France progresse de +2%. 

Sur les prochains exercices, le déséquilibre offre / demande devrait se poursuivre. Les nuitées hôtelières sont attendues en hausse de +4% par an d’ici 2030[8], tandis que le stock d’hôtels devrait croître de seulement +0,5% par an d’ici 2030[9][10]

Poursuite de la dynamique d’asset management  

De nouvelles opportunités saisies en hôtellerie 

Solides résultats des hôtels remembrés en 2024 et avancées sur les programmes de capex 

En 2024, dans le cadre de l’échange d’actifs avec Essendi (ex-AccorInvest), Covivio a remembré 43 hôtels, pour une valeur actuellement de l’ordre de 1,4 Md€ à 100% (0,5 Md€ part du Groupe). Au 1er semestre 2025, ces hôtels affichent déjà une croissance des EBITDA de +11% et de leurs valeurs à périmètre constant de +10%. 

En outre, Covivio prévoit un programme de capex de 100 M€ (53 M€ part du Groupe) avec un rendement sur capex supérieur à 20%. Au 1er semestre, deux premiers projets ont été engagés, pour un total de 32 M€ de capex. L’Ibis Montmartre 3*, hôtel de 326 chambres idéalement situé dans Paris, subira une rénovation complète et sera opéré sous une nouvelle franchise de marque internationale, afin de permettre une évolution du mix clients et une hausse des RevPAR. Le Mercure Nice, de 124 chambres, situé sur la Promenade des Anglais, bénéficiera également d’une rénovation. La reprise du Mercure Nice offre aussi un potentiel de synergies opérationnelles avec l’hôtel Le Méridien, adjacent, tous deux étant gérés par la plateforme de gestion hôtelière de Covivio, WiZiU. 

Renforcement en hôtels : près de 300 M€10 d’opérations au 1er semestre 

La croissance de l’exposition du groupe aux hôtels se poursuit, à travers la conversion de bureaux en hôtels, en France comme en Italie. A fin juin 2025, le groupe dispose d’un pipeline identifié de 4 actifs et 600 chambres, pour un coût total y compris terrain estimé à 240 M€ (220 M€ part du Groupe, dont 105 M€ de capex à décaisser). Ces projets hôteliers sont situés dans l’est de Paris, proches de la Butte aux Caille et du Marais, à Boulogne-Billancourt, ainsi qu’en Italie, à Bologne. Ils affichent un rendement sur coût supérieur à 6% et devraient être livrés en 2027/2028. 

Covivio a également augmenté sa participation dans sa filiale Covivio Hotels, à 53,2% vs 52,5% fin 2024, suite à la souscription du paiement du dividende de l’exercice 2024 de Covivio Hotels en actions. Cette opération représente l’équivalent de 42 M€ de valeurs d’actifs supplémentaires. 

Enfin, Covivio a signé l’acquisition de l’hôtel 3* de 176 chambres B&B Porto Centro Massaleros, au Portugal, pour un montant de l’ordre de 15 M€ et un rendement de 6%. Le Portugal a connu en 10 ans une croissance du nombre de visiteurs de +70%, qui en fait la destination la plus dynamique d’Europe. En 2024, on compte plus de 6,4 millions de nuitées enregistrées, en croissance de +7% vs 2023.

image 

Signature d’un nouveau bail avec Radisson Hotel Group

Covivio a conclu un nouveau bail avec Radisson Hotel Group pour un actif situé au sein de l’aéroport Roissy Charles de Gaulle, précédemment exploité par Accor sous contrat de management. Ce bail, d’une durée de 12 ans, repose sur un loyer variable assorti d’un minimum garanti. L’hôtel 4* de 305 chambres sera opéré sous l’enseigne Radisson Blu. Le passage d’une détention murs et fonds à un bail devrait entraîner une amélioration significative des revenus, de plus de +50% par rapport à 2024.

Cette opération marque une nouvelle étape dans le partenariat avec Radisson Hotel Group et illustre la capacité de Covivio à optimiser en permanence ses revenus, en tirant parti de la flexibilité des différents types de contrats (bail, franchise, management) et de sa connaissance approfondie des opérateurs. 

Bureaux : tirer parti d’un momentum plus favorable 

Rachat de la participation minoritaire dans CB21

Le groupe a racheté la participation minoritaire de 25% dans la tour CB21, située à Paris - La Défense. Cet investissement permet à Covivio de reconstituer la pleine propriété de cet actif emblématique, à un moment clé de la vie de l’immeuble consécutif au départ de Suez, locataire historique de la tour. Le groupe pourra ainsi y déployer sa stratégie immobilière et bénéficier du travail d’asset management, dans un contexte de rebond du marché locatif à La Défense sur les 18 derniers mois. 

Cette transaction, immédiatement créatrice de valeur, affiche un rendement sur coût cible de 10%, une fois la tour intégralement relouée. 

Fidèle à sa stratégie de déploiement de solutions sur mesure pour ses clients, Covivio met en place une approche de commercialisation différenciée selon les étages : de la commercialisation « en l’état », à des solutions « premium » en batterie haute. Ainsi, 10 000 m² seront reloués en l’état, tandis que 34 000 m² seront redéveloppés. Cette stratégie se révèle payante puisque Covivio a d’ores et déjà signé pour 6 000 m² d’accords locatifs pour relouer en l’état, et que des discussions avancées sont engagées sur 4 000 m² supplémentaires.

Poursuite des redéveloppements d’actifs prime à Milan 

Le groupe a livré, au premier semestre, l’actif Corte Italia à Milan QCA. Cet actif, propriété de Covivio depuis 2015 et situé dans le QCA, a fait l‘objet d’un projet de réaménagement majeur visant à créer des espaces flexibles et efficaces, correspondant aux nouvelles attentes des utilisateurs. Les 12 100 m² de l’immeuble ont été livrés intégralement préloués à un opérateur italien leader dans le domaine des logiciels, des données et de l’analytique. L’opération a représenté un coût total de 125 M€, pour un rendement sur coût de l’ordre de 6% et une création de valeur captée à fin juin de +24%.

En parallèle, Covivio entend lancer une nouvelle opportunité de redéveloppement, un actif[11] situé via Parini dans la zone de Porta Nuova à Milan QCA. Cet immeuble de 6 000 m² était loué de longue date à Telecom Italia puis Fibercop. En 2025, Fibercop et Covivio ont signé un accord pour la libération de 4 700 m² en vue de leur redéveloppement. Le coût total de l’opération, de 53 M€ foncier compris (dont 15 M€ de capex), permettra de générer un rendement locatif supérieur à 6%, pour un objectif de création de valeur supérieur à +20%. 

Résidentiel allemand : poursuite de l’amélioration de la qualité du patrimoine 

En résidentiel allemand, Covivio a poursuivi le travail d’extraction de la valeur de son patrimoine, autour de quatre principaux leviers que sont la réversion, les modernisations, les privatisations et les développements build-to-sell. 

Covivio a ainsi extrait une réversion locative de +24% en moyenne sur ses relocations, dont +36% à Berlin, sur 1 384 logements.

image 

En parallèle, 37 M€ à 100% (24 M€ part du Groupe) ont été investis dans des programmes de modernisation, majoritairement à Berlin, permettant un rendement sur capex de l’ordre de 7%. 

Se concentrant sur les actifs vacants afin d’optimiser le prix, Covivio a aussi réalisé pour 30 M€ à 100% (20 M€ part du Groupe) de ventes à l’unité, reflétant un prix de vente moyen de 5 656€/m² et une marge de +35%. 

Enfin, Covivio a livré sur le semestre un projet build-to-sell de 28 M€ à Berlin, pour une marge moyenne de 20%. En parallèle, le groupe a lancé deux nouveaux projets à Berlin pour environ 22 M€. Leur livraison est prévue en 2027, pour une marge attendue autour de 15%.

132 M€ de nouveaux accords de cessions signés en 2025

Après avoir finalisé son plan de cessions de 1,5 Md€ fin 2024, et dans un marché de l’investissement qui retrouve des couleurs, Covivio poursuit sa rotation de patrimoine de manière sélective. Sur le semestre, 132 M€ part du Groupe (188 M€ à 100%) d’accords de cessions ont été signés, avec une marge moyenne de +1,3% sur les valeurs d’expertise de fin 2024. 

En bureaux, le Groupe a sécurisé 69 M€ d’accords de cessions (77 M€ à 100%) principalement portés sur des actifs non stratégiques, notamment en périphérie de Milan ou Berlin. En résidentiel allemand, 31 M€ part du Groupe (46 M€ à 100%) ont été cédés, bénéficiant notamment de la poursuite des ventes à l’unité. En hôtellerie, les accords de cessions ont totalisé 32 M€ en part du Groupe (65 M€ à 100%), proche des valeurs d’expertise. Ils ont concerné tant les murs cédés dans le cadre de ventes conjointes de murs et fonds de commerce avec Essendi (ex AccorInvest), que des hôtels non stratégiques, notamment en Allemagne. 

             

Croissance du patrimoine de +3,1% à périmètre courant et +1,5% à périmètre constant

(En million d’euros,  hors droits)

Valeurs 

2024

part du

Groupe

Valeurs 

S1 2025

 

100%

Valeurs 

S1 2025

part du

Groupe

Variation 

6 mois

 

à périmètre courant

Variation 

6 mois

 

à périmètre constant

 

Rendement

2024

 

(%)

 

Rendement

S1 2025

 

(%)

  

% du

portefeuille

Bureaux

7 884

9 403

7 998

+1,4%

+0,4%

5,8%

5,9%

50%

Résidentiel allemand

4 587

7 565

4 795

+4,5%

+3,1%

4,3%

4,2%

30%

Hôtels 

3 059

6 591

3 222

+5,3%

+2,1%

6,4%

6,4%

20%

TOTAL STRATEGIQUE

15 530

23 559

16 015

+3,1%

+1,5%

5,4%

5,4%

100%

Non stratégique

26

41

24

-5,7%

+4,7%

n.a.

n.a.

n.a.

TOTAL

15 556

23 600

16 039

+3,1%

+1,5%

5,4%

5,4%

100%

 

Le patrimoine de Covivio affiche une croissance de +3,1% à périmètre courant, à 16,0 Md€ en part du Groupe (23,6 Md€ à 100%) grâce notamment aux investissements en hôtels et à l’acquisition de la quote-part minoritaire dans CB21. A périmètre constant, les valeurs d’actifs s’inscrivent en croissance de +1,5% sur six mois. 

En bureaux (+0,4% à périmètre constant), les valeurs des actifs core en centre-ville, qui représentent 70% du patrimoine, progressent de +1,0%, bénéficiant de la dynamique de marché favorable. La valeur des immeubles core situés dans les principaux quartiers d’affaires (25% du patrimoine) commence à se stabiliser (-0,8% à périmètre constant), malgré l’effet du départ de Suez sur l’immeuble CB21 (valeurs stables en excluant cet effet).  Enfin, les immeubles non core, qui représentent 5% du patrimoine bureaux, voient leur valeur baisser de -2,2% à périmètre constant. Le rendement moyen du patrimoine bureau ressort à 5,9%. 

Le patrimoine résidentiel allemand affiche une croissance de +3,1% à périmètre constant. Les valeurs à Berlin (58% du patrimoine) sont notamment bien orientées avec une hausse de +3,2%. La valeur métrique moyenne du patrimoine résidentiel s’établit à 2 543 €/m², dont 3 228 €/m² à Berlin et 1 845 €/m² en Rhénanie-du-Nord Westphalie, sur la base d’une valorisation en valeur bloc. Pour autant, 47% du patrimoine, soit 2,3 Md€, sont d’ores et déjà mis en copropriété, en particulier à Berlin (67% / 1,9 Md€), où l’écart entre valeur bloc et prix de vente au détail atteint +47%.

Le patrimoine hôtels, porté par l’opération de remembrement des hôtels fin 2024, progresse de +2,1% à périmètre constant. Le patrimoine détenu en murs et fonds progresse de +3,1% à périmètre constant, dont +10% sur les actifs remembrés, et le patrimoine en bail gagne +1,4%. La croissance concerne en particulier les hôtels en France (+4,0%) et dans le sud de l’Europe (+3,3% en Espagne, +2,6% en Italie). 

Covivio a continué à faire croitre le taux de certification de son patrimoine : la part bénéficiant d’une certification HQE, BREEAM, LEED ou équivalent, en opération et/ou en construction, atteint désormais 98,6% (+3,3 points vs 2023). En outre, la part des immeubles de bureaux bénéficiant des meilleurs niveaux de certification (Very Good et au-dessus) s’établit à 72,0%, en hausse de +4,8 pts par rapport à fin 2023.

             

Revenus en hausse de +9% à périmètre courant et +5% à périmètre constant          

En million d’€

Revenus

S1 2024

Part du Groupe

Revenus

S1 2025

100%

Revenus

S1 2025

Part du Groupe

% variation à

Périmètre courant

 

Part du Groupe

% variation à

Périmètre constant

 

Part du Groupe

Taux d’occupation

 

Durée ferme des baux

en années

Bureaux 

Résidentiel Allemagne

Hôtels

Non stratégique 

155,2

94,8

75,9

0,8

198,1

169,1

+8,9%

+4,7%

95,5%

4,9

n.a.

10,7

7,9

156,7

99,4

+4,8%

+4,8%

99,0%

171,9

87,0

+14,6%

+5,3%

100,0%

0,5

0,3

-65,7%

+1,8%

n.a.

TOTAL

326,8

527,2

355,7

+8,9%

+4,9%

97,3%

6,3

Sur les six premiers mois de 2025, les revenus ressortent à 527 M€ à 100% et 356 M€ en part du Groupe, en hausse annuelle de +8,9%. Le renforcement en hôtellerie au 1er semestre 2024 et les fortes performances opérationnelles ont ainsi largement compensé l’impact des cessions. A périmètre constant, les revenus progressent de +4,9%, soutenus par l’indexation (2,3 pts), la hausse du taux d’occupation et des loyers lors des relocations et renouvellements (2,0 pts), ainsi que les revenus variables en hôtellerie (0,6 pt).

En bureaux, les loyers gagnent +4,7% à périmètre constant, principalement portés par l’indexation (2,6 pts), la progression du taux d’occupation en 2024 (+1,8 pt) et la réversion locative (+0,3 pt). A périmètre courant, les revenus gagnent +8,9%, principalement en raison des performances à périmètre constant et du rachat de la participation minoritaire dans CB21. Dans ce contexte, Covivio a loué ou renouvelé 32 600 m² de bureaux sur le semestre et le taux d’occupation se maintient à un niveau élevé de 95,5%. 

En résidentiel allemand, la croissance des loyers à périmètre constant s’accélère, à +4,8% vs +4,3% en 2024, bénéficiant à la fois de l’indexation (pour 2,4 pts), des programmes de modernisation des logements (pour 1,5 pt) et des relocations (pour 1,1 pt). L’impact de la vacance stratégique en vue des privatisations est de -0,2 point. Le taux d’occupation s’établit à un niveau toujours élevé de 99%. 

Les revenus hôtels poursuivent leur croissance, de +5,3% à périmètre constant. Cette performance est attribuable tant aux loyers fixes, en hausse de +3,6%, qu’aux revenus variables, en hausse de +8,5%. A périmètre courant, les revenus gagnent +15%, bénéficiant également du renforcement de la participation dans Covivio Hotels. A noter également les très bonnes performances des hôtels remembrés en 2024, dont l’EBITDA est en croissance de +11% sur un an (la croissance à périmètre constant en hôtels s’établirait ainsi à +6,2% en intégrant ces performances).

Le taux d’occupation moyen du patrimoine se maintient à un niveau élevé de 97,3% (+0,1pt vs fin 2024), tout comme la durée moyenne ferme des baux (6,3 ans).

 

Des refinancements réalisés dans des conditions attractives et maintien d’un bilan de qualité 

719 M€ refinancés depuis le début d’année, à des conditions favorables 

Sur les six premiers mois, le Groupe a sécurisé près de 719 M€ de financements ou refinancements à 100% (630 M€ part du Groupe), pour une maturité moyenne de 9 ans.

En juin 2025, Covivio a notamment émis pour 500 M€ d’emprunts obligataires verts (EU Green bond), à maturité 2034, avec une marge de 135 pb. Cette opération a été sursouscrite plus de 4 fois, témoignant de l’appétit des investisseurs obligataires pour cette émission, la première sous ce format au sein du secteur immobilier. 

Sur le marché bancaire, 219 M€ de financements hypothécaires ou lignes de crédit corporate ont été sécurisés, à une marge moyenne de 102 pb, pour une maturité moyenne de 9 ans.

Ces financements, majoritairement associés à des critères de performance ESG, permettent à Covivio de poursuivre le renforcement du poids de sa dette verte (associée à des objectifs ESG), porté à 69% à fin juin 2025 (contre 64% fin 2024 et 38% fin 2022).

Des indicateurs de dette solides 

Le ratio d’endettement (LTV) ressort à 39,8% (vs 38,9% fin 2024), en ligne avec la politique Groupe de ratio LTV inférieur à 40% et ce malgré le versement de l’intégralité du dividende au 1er semestre (il serait de 38,7% en lissant l’impact du dividende sur l’année). Le ratio dette nette / EBITDA s’améliore à nouveau, à 10,7x (vs 11,4x fin 2024).

La dette dispose d’une maturité moyenne de 4,8 ans (stable) et d’une protection élevée contre la hausse des taux d’intérêt : le taux de couverture s’élève à 92%, pour une maturité moyenne des instruments de couverture de 5,6 ans. Le taux moyen de la dette de Covivio s’établit à 1,7% et reste attendu en dessous de 2,5% jusque fin 2028.  

L’agence de notation Standard & Poor’s a confirmé, le 15 mai 2025, sa notation BBB+, perspective stable sur Covivio. 

Croissance du résultat net récurrent de +14% (+6% par action)

Résultat net récurrent de 263,2 M€, en hausse annuelle de +14% 

Portés par la bonne dynamique opérationnelle et la rotation de patrimoine, les revenus nets progressent de +9,6% sur un an, à 362,5 M€. En parallèle, la maîtrise des coûts de fonctionnement permet de faire croître le résultat opérationnel de +11,9%, à 309,1 M€. La marge opérationnelle est en hausse de +180pb à 85,3% vs 83,5% au 1er semestre 2024.

Le résultat net récurrent (EPRA Earnings ajusté) ressort ainsi en forte croissance de +14% sur un an, à 263,2 M€. Par action, il s’élève à 2,38€ par action, en hausse de +6,0%, compte tenu de l’augmentation du nombre d’actions en 2024, lié au paiement du dividende 2023 en actions et au renforcement en hôtels. 

Le résultat net de Covivio s’élève à +341,4 M€ (vs -8,4 M€ au 1er semestre 2024), les variations de valeurs positives venant s’ajouter au résultat récurrent.

Actif net réévalué EPRA NTA de 80,4€/action, en hausse de +3,5% sur un an

L’actif net réévalué de continuation (ANR EPRA NTA) ressort à 8 962 M€ et 80,4€/action, en hausse de +3,5% sur un an et de +0,7% sur six mois malgré le paiement de l’intégralité du dividende au 1er semestre. Le résultat récurrent, la hausse des valeurs d’actifs et la création de valeur sur les acquisitions ont ainsi plus que compensé le versement du dividende. L’ANR de liquidation (EPRA NDV) s’établit à 8 695 M€ (78,0€/action) et l’ANR de reconstitution (EPRA NRV) ressort à 9 829 M€ (88,2€/action).

 

Perspectives de résultat net récurrent 2025 revues en hausse de +4%

Les bonnes performances opérationnelles du semestre, les conditions de financement meilleures qu’attendu et le travail d’asset management, permettent à Covivio de relever son objectif de résultat net récurrent (EPRA Earnings ajusté) 2025, désormais attendu autour de 515 M€ (contre 495 M€ précédemment), soit une hausse d’environ +8% vs 2024 (et de +4% par action)

image  AGENDA

          ► Activité du 3ème trimestre 2025 :                                                           22 octobre 2025

image CONTACTS

                                 Relations Presse                                            Relations Investisseurs

                                Géraldine Lemoine                                                   Vladimir Minot

Tél : + 33 (0)1 58 97 51 00   Tél : + 33 (0)1 58 97 51 94 geraldine.lemoine@covivio.fr         vladimir.minot@covivio.fr

Louise-Marie Guinet

Tél : + 33 (0)1 43 26 73 56 covivio@wellcom.fr

 

 

 

 

image A PROPOS DE COVIVIO

Fort de son histoire partenariale, de ses expertises immobilières et de sa culture européenne, Covivio invente l’expérience utilisateur d’aujourd’hui et dessine la ville de demain. 

Acteur immobilier de préférence à l’échelle européenne, Covivio se rapproche des utilisateurs finaux, capte leurs aspirations, conjugue travailler, voyager, habiter, et coinvente des espaces vivants.

Opérateur européen de référence avec 23,6 Md€ de patrimoine Covivio accompagne les entreprises, les marques hôtelières et les territoires dans leurs enjeux d’attractivité, de transformation et de performance responsable.

Construire du bien-être et des liens durables, telle est ainsi la Raison d’être de Covivio qui exprime son rôle en tant qu’opérateur immobilier responsable auprès de l’ensemble de ses parties prenantes : clients, actionnaires et partenaires financiers, équipes internes, collectivités, générations futures. Par ailleurs, son approche vivante de l’immobilier ouvre à ses équipes des perspectives de projets et de parcours passionnants.

Le titre Covivio est coté sur le compartiment A d’Euronext Paris (FR0000064578 - COV), admis au SRD et rentre dans la composition des indices MSCI, SBF120, Euronext IEIF « SIIC France », CAC Mid100, dans les indices de référence des foncières européennes « EPRA » et « GPR 250 », ainsi que dans les indices ESG FTSE4 Good, CAC SBT 1.5°C, DJSI World et Europe, Euronext Vigeo (World 120, Eurozone 120, Europe 120 et France 20), Euronext® CDP

Environment France EW, Stoxx ESG, Ethibel et Gaïa et bénéficie des reconnaissances et notations EPRA BPRs Gold Awards (rapport financier et développement durable), CDP (A-), GRESB (88/100, 5-Star, 100% public disclosure), ISSESG (B-) et MSCI (AAA).

Notations sollicitées :

Volet financier :             BBB+ / perspective Stable par S&P


1.  BUSINESS ANALYSIS                12

2.  BUSINESS ANALYSIS BY SEGMENT         21

A. OFFICES                  21 B. GERMAN RESIDENTIAL                30 C. HOTELS              36

3.  imageFINANCIAL INFORMATION                 41

4.  FINANCIAL RESOURCES                   50

5.  EPRA REPORTING          55

6.  FINANCIAL INDICATORS                    66

7.  GLOSSARY              67

1. BUSINESS ANALYSIS

A. REVENUES: €527 MILLION AND €356 MILLION GROUP SHARE IN H1 2025

(€ million)

100%

Group share

 

H1 2024

H1 2025

   Change

(%)

H1 2024

H1 2025

Change (%)

Change

(%) LfL 1

% of revenue

Offices 

189.2

198.1

+4.7%

155.2

        169.1              +8.9%

+4.7%

48%

Paris / Levallois / Neuilly 

37.4

39.7

+6.2%

35.1

          36.5              +4.1%

+10.1%

10%

Greater Paris (excl. Paris) 

43.7

54.4

+24.3%

32.1

          46.4            +44.5%

+7.2%

13%

Milan 

34.2

36.4

+6.4%

34.2

          36.4              +6.4%

+1.2%

10%

Telecom Italia  

29.6

27.0

-9.0%

15.1

          13.7              -9.0%

+0.8%

4%

Top 7 German cities 

28.5

25.0

-12.2%

25.4

          23.1              -9.3%

+0.0%

6%

French Major Regional Cities 

11.3

11.6

+2.9%

8.8

            8.9              +1.5%

+3.7%

2%

Other cities (France & Italy) 

4.5

4.1

-10.7%

4.5

            4.1            -10.7%

+2.3%

1%

Germany Residential 

146.6

156.7

+6.9%

94.8

          99.4              +4.8%

+4.8%

28%

Berlin 

75.4

81.5

+8.1%

49.5

          51.5              +4.1%

+4.9%

14%

Dresden & Leipzig 

11.9

12.3

+3.7%

7.7

            8.0              +3.8%

+5.1%

2%

Hamburg 

9.6

9.8

+2.0%

6.3

            6.4              +2.0%

+2.7%

2%

North Rhine-Westphalia 

49.8

53.1

+6.7%

31.4

          33.5              +6.6%

 +5.3%

9%

Hotels 

162.3

171.9

+5.9%

75.9

          87.0            +14.6%

+5.3%

24%

Lease Properties  

131.8

115.0

-12.8%

60.9

          57.3              -5.9%

+8.1%

16%

France 

45.4

28.4

-37.4%

19.0

          11.6             -39.3%

+3.8%

3%

Germany 

17.6

17.0

-3.5%

8.3

            8.8              +5.1%

+1.5%

2%

UK 

18.4

20.6

+12.1%

8.8

          10.9            +23.3%

+9.6%

3%

Spain 

21.1

21.1

-0.1%

10.4

          11.2              +6.9%

+11.6%

3%

Belgium 

7.7

5.2

-33.0%

3.8

            2.7            -27.1%

+4.0%

1%

Italy 

7.7

9.3

+20.2%

3.7

            5.0            +34.0%

+20.2%

1%

Others 

13.9

13.5

-3.4%

6.7

            7.2              +6.9%

+0.3%

2%

Operating Properties2

30.5

56.9

+86.5%

15.1

          29.7            +97.3%

-3.4%

8%

France    

7.0

30.5

+338.5%

3.7

          16.4          +349.1%

+8.4%

5%

Germany    

19.0

17.5

-8.1%

9.1

            8.6              -5.9%

-7.6%

2%

Others    

4.5

8.9

+97.3%

2.3

            4.7          +106.0%

-6.8%

1%

Total strategic activities 

498.1

526.6

+5.7%

326.0

        355.5              +9.0%

+4.9%

100%

Non-strategic 

1.7

0.5

-68.7%

0.8

            0.3            -65.7%

+1.8%

0%

Total Revenues 

499.8

527.2

+5.5%

326.8

        355.7              +8.9%

+4.9%

100%

1: Like-for-like change || 2: Operating Properties (EBITDA)

Group share revenues, up +8.9% at current scope, stand at €355.7 million vs. €326.8 million in H1 2024, due to:

„  The +4.9% increase on like-for-like basis, split between:

o    Offices: +4.7% like-for-like, driven by indexation and letting activity; o Hotels: a sustained like-for-like revenue increased by +5.3%, due to the continued growth in variable revenues (EBITDA + variable leases) of +8.5% and a +3.6% like-for-like growth for fixed lease properties;

o    German Residential: a robust and accelerated growth of +4.8% like-for-like.

„  Impact of asset swap with Essendi (ex AccorInvest) in H1 2024 (consolidation of hotels): +€5.2 million;

„  The reinforcement of the stake in Covivio Hotels in H1 2024 and H1 2025: +€5.8 million;

„  Reinforcement of ownership on CB21 tower and departure fees: +€12.1 million;

„  Other net asset rotation of the portfolio: -€8.5 million.

B. LEASE EXPIRIES AND OCCUPANCY RATES 

  

1. Lease expiries: average firm residual duration of 6.3 years 

 

                                                      By lease end date                                By lease end date

(1st break)

Group share, in Years

2024

H1 2025

2024

H1 2025

Offices 

4.8

4.9

5.4

5.5

Hotels 

11.0

10.7

12.6

10.7

Non-strategic 

8.0

7.9

8.0

7.9

Total 

6.2

6.3

7.0

6.8

 

Lease expiries schedule

(€ million; Group share)

By lease  end date (1st break)

% of  total

By lease  end date

% of total

2025

11

1%

9

1%

2026

45

6%

19

2%

2027

47

6%

29

4%

2028

61

8%

48

6%

2029

23

3%

28

4%

2030

52

7%

55

7%

2031

55

7%

39

5%

2032

30

4%

52

7%

2033

36

5%

49

6%

2034

10

1%

44

6%

Beyond

115

15%

113

15%

Offices and Hotels leases

485

63%

485

63%

German Residential

204

27%

204

27%

Hotel operating properties

79

10%

79

10%

Total

768

100%

768

100%

 

In 2025, lease expiries with first break options represent €11.4 million: 

€2.6 million are already managed (€2.4 million in offices for which tenant has no intention to vacate the property and €0.2 million in assets to be disposed),

€2.9 million vacating for redevelopment,

€5.8 million still to be managed in offices, mostly on core assets.

2. Occupancy rate: 97.3% secured, stable vs. 2024

                                                                      Occupancy rate (%)

Group share

2024

H1 2025

Offices

95.5%

95.5%

German Residential

99.2%

99.0%

Hotels(1)

100.0%

100.0%

Total strategic activities

97.2%

97.3%

Non-strategic

n.a.

n.a.

Total

97.2%

97.3%

(1) On leased assets

The occupancy rate remains stable vs. 2024, to 97.3% for the whole portfolio. 

C. BREAKDOWN OF ANNUALIZED REVENUES

                                               By major tenants                                                     By activity

(€ million, Group share)

Annualised revenues 

H1 2025

%

NH 

32

4%

Fibercorp 

27

4%

B&B 

25

3%

Orange 

23

3%

IHG 

21

3%

Dassault 

18

2%

Technimont 

16

2%

Thalès 

14

2%

Edvance 

10

1%

LVMH 

10

1%

Essendi

9

1%

Cerved 

8

1%

Chloé 

7

1%

Fastweb 

7

1%

NTT Data Italia 

6

1%

Hotusa 

5

1%

Operating Properties 

79

10%

Other tenant < 5 M€  

249

32%

Germany Residential 

204

27%

Total Revenues                                            768          100%

image

D. IMPROVED COST TO REVENUE RATIO

 

(€ million, Group share)

 

Offices 

German Residential

Hotels in

Europe

(incl. retail)

Total

H1 2025

H1 2024

H1 2025

Rental Income

168.4

100.1

57.6

311.8

326.0

Unrec. property oper. costs

-11.7

-1.7

-0.9

-19.6

-14.3

Expenses on properties

-4.5

-7.1

-0.2

-10.0

-11.8

Net losses on unrec. receivable

-0.1

-0.9

0.3

-0.3

-0.7

Net rental income

152.1

90.4

56.8

281.9

299.3

Cost to revenue ratio (1)

9.7%

9.7%

1.3%

9.6%

8.2%

(1) Ratio restated of IFRIC 21 impact (property tax) spread over the year

Cost to revenue ratio is down by -140bps year-on-year, mostly thanks to increase of rents on a like-for-like perimeter on all asset classes and departure fees in Offices. 

 

E. DISPOSALS: €132M OF NEW AGREEMENTS 

 

 

 

Disposals

<2025 closed

Agreements

<2025 to close

New  disposals

2025

New  agreements

2025

Total

Margin vs

2024 value

Yield  

Total

Realised

Disposals

(€ million)

 

1

 

2

3

= 2 + 3

 

 

= 1 + 2

Offices & Conversion to Resi.

100%

48

295

1

76

77

-5.7%

7.3%

49

GS 1

24

289

1

68

69

-5.8%

7.3%

26

Germany

Residential

100%

30

13

18

28

46

25.3%

2.4%

48

GS

20

8

12

19

31

25.2%

2.4%

32

Hotels & Non

strategic

100 % 

58

10

61

4

65

-1.2%

8.6%

120

GS

24

5

30

2

32

-0.9%

8.6%

54

Total

100 % 

136

318

81

107

188

+2.1%

6.7%

217

GS

68

302

43

88

132

+1.3%

6.8%

112

1: GS: Group share

New disposals and agreements totalled €132 million Group share (€188 million at 100%) over the first semester 2025. 

These disposal agreements were made of mature offices for the largest part, for a total of €69 million Group share  (77 M€ at 100%), with an average margin of -6%, as it mostly dealt with non-strategic offices in the periphery of Milan and Berlin.

In German residential, €31 million Group share (€46 million at 100%) of disposal agreements were achieved over the semester, with an average premium of +25% vs. 2024 book values. The major part is related to privatisations, totalling €20m Group share (€30m at 100%), at an average premium of +35%. 

In the hotels business, disposal agreements totalled €32 million Group share (€65 million at 100%), close to last appraisal values. These were made of joint disposals (OpCo and PropCo) in France alongside Essendi (ex-AccorInvest) and nonstrategic hotels, mostly in Germany.

F. INVESTMENTS: €215M GROUP SHARE REALIZED 

€215 million Group share (€262 million at 100%) of investments were realized during the first semester to improve the quality of our portfolio and create value:               

„  €50 million were invested in acquisitions, linked to the 25% minority stake in CB21 tower,

„  Capex in the development pipeline totalled €105 million Group share (€121 million at 100%),

„  €60 million Group share (€91 million at 100%) relate to works on the operating portfolio (including 2/3 of valorisation work), of which €39 million in German residential (60% for modernization capex, generating additional revenue).

G. DEVELOPMENT PROJECTS:

 

1. Delivery: 12,100 m² of offices delivered during the first semester

„ Corte Italia (€125 million total cost), 100% let, with a 6% yield on cost. 

2. Committed pipeline: €86m Group Share of additional revenue 

Covivio has a pipeline of 8 office / mixed-use buildings with €82m of additional revenue potential in France, Germany, and Italy, the bulk of it (71%) in the city centers of Paris, Milan and Berlin, where demand for prime assets is high. This pipeline will participate to the continued improvement of the portfolio quality towards centrality & grade A buildings (100% of the projects certified “Excellent” or above).

The office / mixed-use pipeline is made of 4 kinds of projects:

1.     Redevelopments in Paris CBD (The Line, Grands Boulevards & Monceau), with an average marginal yield on capex of around 8%; 

2.     A turnkey project in Paris 1st ring for Thalès, with 8.2% yield on cost;  

3.     Developments in the city center of Berlin (Loft, Alexanderplatz) and Dusseldorf (Icon), with an average yield on cost of 5.2%;

4.     The redevelopment of half (34,000m²) of the CB21 tower in La Défense, with yield on cost of 6.7%.

Covivio also has a hotel pipeline of 5 buildings, located in France, Belgium & in the United Kingdom. The regeneration of these hotels will allow to open 43 additional rooms. 

Capex still to be spent on the total committed (office, mixed-use, hotels) development pipeline amount to €400 million Group share (€160 million per year by 2027 on average).


1. Business analysis - Group share 

2025 half-year results

image

 

Committed projects Office / Mixed-Use 

Location

Project type

Surface (m²)1

Delivery year

Pre-leased

June 2025 (%)

Total

Budget 

(€m, 100%)

Total

Budget (€m, GS)²

Target Yield3

The Line 

Paris 

Regeneration

5,000 m²

2025

100%

101

101

4.6%

Monceau 

Paris 

Regeneration 

11,200 m²

2026

0%

249

249

4.8%

Grands Boulevards 

Paris 

Regeneration 

7,500 m²

2027

0%

157

157

4.6%

Hélios 2 

Meudon 

Construction 

38,000 m²

2026

100%

205

205

8.2%

CB21 

La Défense 

Regeneration 

34,000 m²

2026

0%

256

256

6.7%

Loft (65% share) 

Berlin  

Regeneration 

7,600 m²

2025

0%

42

27

5.1%

Icon (94% share) 

Düsseldorf 

Regeneration 

55,700 m²

2025

61%

249

235

5.6%

Alexanderplatz (55% share) 

Berlin 

Construction 

60,000 m²

2027

11%

623

343

5.0%

Total committed office / mixed-use pipeline 

 

 

219,000 m²

 

35%

1,882

1,573

5.7%

Committed projects    Hotels

Location

Project type

Number of rooms

Delivery  year

Total Budget  (M€, 100%)

Total

Budget (M€, GS)2

Target Yield3

5 projects 

France, Belgium & UK 

Regeneration 

829

2025-2027

231

82

8.7%

 

Total committed pipeline

 

 

 

Delivery  year

Total Budget  (M€, 100%)

Total Budget (M€, GS)2

Target Yield3

Offices / mixed-use & Hotels 

 

2,113

1,655

5.8%

 

Surface at 100%

Including land and financial costs

Yield on total revenue over total budget

17


3. Build-to-sell pipeline 

 

„  One residential project was delivered in Berlin during the first semester, for a total budget €20 million Group Share (€31 million at 100%) & 20% margin. 

                                                                                                                        Total                            Total             Pre-sold 

        Committed projects - June 2025                          Units                 Budget 1                      Budget 1              June 25

(M€, 100%)

(M€, Group share)

(%)

Berlin - Iceland

98

62

41

35%

Bordeaux Lac – Ilôt 2

102

To be delivered in 2025

200

79

58

53%

Bobigny

158

41

28

100%

Padova - Zabarella

40

44

23

61%

Berlin - Iceland Tower

19

20

13

0%

Berlin - Simplonstraße

165

50

33

0%

To be delivered in 2026

382

156

96

43%

Berlin - Sprengelstraße

56

11

7

0%

Berlin - Chausseetraße

32

13

9

0%

To be delivered in 2027

88

25

16

0%

Total Residential BTS

670

260

170

43%

1 Including land and financial costs

„  At the end of June 2025, the German build-to-sell pipeline deals with 5 projects located in Berlin, where housing shortage is the highest in Germany, totalling 370 residential units and a total cost of €103 million Group share.

„  The current French pipeline is composed of 2 office to residential conversion in Greater Paris & Bordeaux, representing 260 residential units, and a total cost of €45 million Group Share. 

„  The current Italian pipeline is composed of 1 office to residential conversion in Padova, representing 40 units, and a total cost of €23m Group Share.

„  The total margin of the committed pipeline reaches 5%.

4. Managed Pipeline

In the long-term, Covivio also owns more than 263,000 m² of landbanks that could welcome new development projects:

► in Paris, Greater Paris and Major French Cities (125,000 m²) mainly for turnkey developments;

► in Milan mainly with Symbiosis area (37,000 m²), and Porta Romana (76,000 m²); ► and approximately 14,000 m² in Berlin.

H. PORTFOLIO

Portfolio value: +3.1% at current scope, +1.5% like-for-like change over the year

(€ million, Excluding

Duties)

Value 

2024

Group

Share

Value 

 H1 2025

100%

Value 

H1 2025

Group share

Change (%)

LfL 1  change H1 2025

Yield 2024

Yield  H1

2025

% of strategic portfolio

Offices

7,884

9,403

7,998

+1.4%

+0.4%

5.8%

5.9%

50%

Residential Germany

4,587

7,565

4,795

+4.5%

+3.1%

4.3%

4.2%

30%

Hotels

3,059

6,591

3,222

+5.3%

+2.1%

6.4%

6.4%

20%

Non-strategic

26

41

24

-5.7%

+4.7%

n.a.

n.a.

n.a.

Total

15,556

23,600

16,039

+3.1%

+1.5%

5.4%

5.4%

100%

1 LfL: Like-for-Like                                                                                                                                    

The portfolio increased by +3.1% at current scope, to reach €16.0 billion Group share (€23.6 billion at 100%). This is mostly explained by (i) the fair value change, (ii) the acquisition of the minority stake in CB21 and (iii) the reinforcement by 0.7pt of the stake in Covivio Hotels, offsetting (iv) the impact of disposals. On a like-for-like basis, the portfolio value changed by +1.5% mostly due to: 

„  Overall in offices, asset values were up +0.4% on a like-for-like basis: +1% on core city center (70% of the portfolio), -0.8% in core assets outside city center (25%) and -2.2% on non-core assets (5%). 

„  Germany Residential values increased on a like-for-like basis in H1 2025: +3.1%. A stronger performance was achieved in Berlin (58% of German residential portfolio), at +3.2% like-for-like. Average value per m² for residential part of the portfolio is €2,543m², of which €3,228/m² in Berlin. Assets are valued at their block value. 47% of the portfolio worth €2.3 billion, is already divided into condominiums, particularly in Berlin (67%; €1.9 billion), where the unit sale value is 47% above the block value.

„  In Hotels, portfolio values increased by +2.1%, both on fixed leases at +1.4% and operating properties at +3.1%. Growth was particularly strong in France (+4.0%) and Southern Europe (Spain +3.3%, Italy +2.6%). Hotels consolidated in 2024 (from swap with Essendi) are up by +10.4% in H1.

Over the semester, the portfolio quality improvement continued, with a certification rate at 98.6% (up 0.1pt vs end2024).

 

Geographical breakdown of the portfolio at end of June 2025

image 

 

I. LIST OF MAIN OFFICE & HOTEL ASSETS

The value of the ten main assets represents 15% of the portfolio Group share.

Top 10 Assets

Location

Tenants

Surface (m²)

Covivio share

GARIBALDI COMPLEX

Milan

Multi-let

44,700

100%

CB21

La Defense

Multi-let

68,100

100%

JEAN GOUJON

Paris

LVMH

8,600

100%

MONCEAU

Paris

Development

11,200

100%

MASLO

Levallois

Multi-let

20,800

100%

PARK INN ALEXANDER PLATZ

Berlin

Radisson Group

95,700

51%

PERCIER

Paris

Multi-let

8,600

100%

ART&CO

Paris

Multi-let

13,500

100%

ZEUGHAUS

Hamburg

Multi-let

43,700

94%

ICON

Düsseldorf

Development

55,700

94%


2. BUSINESS ANALYSIS BY SEGMENT 

A. OFFICES: 50% OF COVIVIO’S PORTFOLIO

Covivio has implemented an overall offices strategy based on centrality, operated real estate, and sustainability. This strategy has been executed by increasing investments in best-in-class assets in central locations, improving the quality of the existing portfolio and exiting from non-core areas.

Today, quality has become a much more important driver of future growth for Covivio, which owns offices with high levels of centrality and accessibility, A-quality buildings, and top-level service offering. These offices buildings are located in France (28% of Covivio’s portfolio), Italy (16%), and Germany (7%) totaling €9.4 billion (€8.0 billion Group share) as of end June 2025.

This office strategy is bearing fruit, as illustrated by the stability in occupancy rate in 2025, at 95.5%.  

Covivio's portfolio is split as follows:

Core assets in city centers (70% of Covivio’s office portfolio, +11pts vs. 2020): located in city centers of major European cities (Paris/Levallois/Neuilly, Milan, Berlin, Düsseldorf, Hamburg, and French major regional cities), with high occupancy (97.9%) and 4.7 years WALB.

Core assets in major business hubs (25%): includes assets in well-connected business hubs (Greater Paris, Periphery of German cities), with high occupancy (94.2%) and long WALB (5.8 years), mostly let to long-term partners such as Thalès and Dassault Systèmes. 

Non-Core assets (5%): gathers secondary offices assets outside city centers for which the occupancy rate (84.8%) and the WALB (3.5 years) are lower, with a disposal or conversion into residential strategy. 

1. European office market: confirmed polarization, positive signals for investments 

1.1. French offices: polarization confirmed, positive signals in periphery for good assets, and improving investment market 

Take-up in Greater Paris office market reached 768,400 m² in H1 2025, down -12% year-on-year. At the same time, customer demand continues to be focused on prime assets in city centers, but also on the best located assets at the right price:

Paris CBD outperformed, with take-up down -4% year-on-year to 213,300 m², 

Paris inner city counted for 41% of the total take-up in Greater Paris, in line with the last 5 years average,

After a rebound in 2024, La Défense also proved to be better oriented than the average in H1, with take-

up down -11% to 65,300 m². Moreover, the trend on smaller/medium areas keeps on improving, with  48 000 m² let in H1, up +62% yoy (the number of transactions was 23, comparable to Paris CBD). 

For the full year 2025, CBRE and BNP Real Estate are expecting take-up in Greater Paris around 1.8 million m², stable. 

The immediate offer increased by +10% over the last six months to 5.99 million m² and the vacancy rate now stands at 10.8% according to BNP Real Estate, up by +60bps year-to-date, with 4.7% in Paris CBD and slightly above 15% in the first ring and La Défense. The first half is marked by positive signals regarding office take-up, looking at numerous large corporates introducing policies for a gradual return to the office (Société Générale, Amazon, Free, JP Morgan, etc.).  Added to this is the decline in future new office supply, which is widespread across Europe and has a more significant impact in the Greater Paris region. New office construction projects have been reduced by nearly 40% over the last 18 months, while future supply (new or restructured) is expected to fall by -45% between 2024 and 2026.

Scarcity of the best assets in city centers continues to impact positively prime rents, reaching all-time levels in Paris at €1,250/m²/year (+17% yoy). Incentives in Greater Paris increased slightly to 28.2% in H1 2025, up +180bps vs. end-2024, but decreased both in Paris (excluding Center West) to 13.7% (vs. 14.3%) and La Défense (to 36.0% vs 39.3%). 

Office investments in France totaled €2.4 billion in H1 2025, +33% YoY. Appetite is stronger for French offices YTD, especially for prime assets, with prime yields down further by -10bps vs end-2024 according to BNP Real Estate, at 3.9% in Paris CBD. Next quarters should enable to observe further improvement, as transactions under preliminary agreement, exclusivity or marketing sharply increased over the last months, to €4.5Bn end-May compared to €1.6Bn end-2024.  

        1.2.      Milan offices: dynamic letting market and investment market 

Milan office market recorded a total take-up of 190,000 in H1 2025, +10% year-on-year, according to Cushman & Wakefield, with CBD still highly demanded (+29% at 90 000m²). Demand continued to be focused on buidings in prime locations, offering good level of services, as illustrated by demand for grade A/A+ properties, counting for 75% of total take-up.

The average vacancy rate in Milan, was down -70bps to 9.4% in H1, of which -180bps to 3.3% in CBD (where most of Covivio’s portfolio is located).

The intense demand for high-quality spaces, combined with the scarcity of grade A assets, contributed to a new increase of prime rents in Milan, at €770/m²/year (+10% year-on-year)

With a total amount of €515 million invested in H1 2025, the Milan office investment market is up +56% compared to last year. Prime yields stabilized, at 4.25%.

        1.3.      Germany offices: start of a rebound, with disparities

Take-up in top six German office markets increased by +18% year-on-year in the first semester 2025, to 1,295,900 m²

(6% above last 5-year average), boosted by Münich (+10%), Frankfurt (+94%), Cologne (+74%), while Berlin (17%) and Düsseldorf (-11%) are lagging.   

Vacancy rates reached 7.7% on average, up +120 bps year-to-date. Hamburg (4.8%) and Cologne (4.3%) recorded among the lowest vacancy rates, followed by Berlin (7.1%) and Dusseldorf (7.8%). 

Prime rents grew on average by +2% year-to-date (and +6% year-on-year), with Berlin at +2% and Düsseldorf stable.

According to BNP, investment volumes in German Offices increased by +20% YoY in H1 2025 to €2.7 billion.

Prime yields stabilized since end-2023, at 4.4% on average for the top 6 cities in Germany. 

2. Accounted revenues: +4.7% on a Like-for-like basis

                                                               100%                                                     Group share 

(€ million)

H1 2024

H1 2025

Change (%)

H1 2024

H1 2025

Change (%)

Change (%)

LfL 1

Offices

189.2

198.1

+4.7%

155.2

169.1

+8.9%

+4.7%

France

94.2

107.2

+13.8%

77.8

93.4

+20.0%

+8.0%

Paris / Neuilly / Levallois

37.4

39.7

+6.2%

35.1

36.5

+4.1%

+10.1%

   Western Crescent and La

   Defense

17.7

27.4

+55.1%

13.9

27.4

+97.4%

+12.0%

First ring

26.0

26.9

+3.4%

18.2

19.0

+4.2%

+5.1%

Major Regional Cities

11.3

11.6

+2.9%

8.8

8.9

+1.5%

+3.7%

Others France

1.8

1.6

-15.1%

1.8

1.6

-15.1%

+2.1%

Italy

66.5

65.8

-1.0%

52.0

52.6

+1.2%

+1.2%

Milan

34.2

36.4

+6.4%

34.2

36.4

+6.4%

+1.2%

Telecom portfolio 

(51% ownership)

29.6

27.0

-9.0%

15.1

13.7

-9.0%

+0.8%

Others Italy

2.7

2.5

-7.7%

2.7

2.5

-7.7%

+2.4%

Germany

28.5

25.0

-12.2%

25.4

23.1

-9.3%

+0.0%

Berlin

4.6

2.2

-52.2%

3.3

1.8

-46.2%

+2.1%

Frankfurt

11.0

10.9

-1.2%

10.1

10.0

-1.1%

-1.1%

Düsseldorf

5.1

4.5

-12.1%

4.8

4.2

-12.1%

-21.5%

Other (Hamburg & Munich)

7.8

7.5

-4.5%

7.2

7.1

-1.4%

+4.8%

1 LfL: Like-for-Like

Compared to last year, rental income increased by €13.9 million, mainly due to: 

„  Strong Like-for-like rental growth (+€6.5 million) of +4.7%, mostly driven by the impact of indexation (+2.6pts contribution), increase in occupancy rate (+1.9 pts), and +0.3pts reversion.

„  Disposals (-€2.6 million) mainly in Italy,

„  Impact of vacated assets to be converted into hotel or residential (-€2.5 million) offset by deliveries of new assets in Milan (+€2 million),

„  Changes in scope (assets reclassified under the German residential disclosure) and indemnities, for a total of +€4.5 million.

                 

3. Annualized revenue

(€ million)

Surface  (m²)

Number  of assets

H1 2025

(100%)

H1 2025

(Group share)

% of rental income

Offices

1,917,028 

163 

445.0

365.7

100%

France

939,508

86

240.9

191.6

52%

Paris / Neuilly / Levallois

Western Crescent and La Defense

     269,144   

       96,839   

25

6

100.2

91.8

18.4

25% 5%

18.4

First ring

     356,782   

19

89.0

57.0

16%

Major Regional Cities

     171,304   

24

30.2

21.3

6%

Others France

       45,438   

12

3.1

3.1

1%

Italy

660,215

63

151.7

125.8

34%

Milan

Telecom portfolio (51% ownership)

     263,590   

     353,486   

27

34

93.3

93.3

26.9

26% 7%

52.8

Others Italy

       43,139   

2

5.6

5.6

2%

Germany

317,305

14

52.4

48.3

13%

Berlin

Frankfurt

       23,724   

     118,650   

4

4

4.3

3.6

21.4

1%

6%

23.3

Düsseldorf

       68,786   

2

10.0

9.4

3%

Other (Hamburg & Munich)

     106,145   

4

14.8

13.9

4%

4. Indexation

Fixed-indexed leases are indexed to benchmark indices (ILC and ICC in France and the consumer price index for foreign assets):

„  For current leases in France, 92.8% of rental income is indexed to ILAT, 5.5% to ICC and 1.6% to ILC.

„  In Italy, the indexation of rental income is usually calculated by applying the increase in the Consumer Price Index (CPI) on each anniversary of the signing of the agreement. 

„  Rents are indexed on the German consumer price index for 50% of leases, 17% have a fixed uplift and 22% have an indexation clause (special clause). The remainder (11%) is not indexed and mainly let to public administration.

5. Rental activity: 32 580 m² let or renewed during H1 2025

(€ million – H1 2025)

Surface (m²)

Annualized

Top up rents

Group Share (€m)

Annualised rents

 (100%, €/m²)

Vacating 

Letting 

68,994

26.4 6.0

422

260

22,524

Renewals 

10,056

2.4

272

 

In the first semester 2025, 32,580 m² were let or renewed.

„  22,524 m² (€6.0 million) have been let or pre-let in H1 2025, in France (9,396 m², mostly CB21 La Défense with 6,002m² and Paris Cap 18 with 1,287 m²), in Italy (7,154 m²) and Germany (5,974 m²).  

„  10,056 m² (€2.4 million) have been renewed, with a +8.6% uplift on average. A large part of renewals was achieved in Germany (6,693 m² / 67%), notably 2,125 m² in Frankfurt, 2,478 m² in Berlin and 1,586 m² in Hamburg. 2,682 m² (28%) were renewed in France, the major ones in Marseille: 1,441 m² and in La Défense (772m²). 

„  68 994 m2 (€26.4 million) were vacated, mostly in France (53,717 m²), for redevelopments into office, hotel or residential, and Germany (14,553 m²). 

             

6. Lease expiries and occupancy rate
6.1. Lease expiries: firm residual lease term of 4.9 years

(€ million Group share)

By lease end date (1st break)

% of total

By lease end date

%  of total

2025

2026

11

37

3%

9

19

2%

5%

10%

2027

45

12%

29

8%

2028

58

16%

44

12%

2029

2030

2031

21

51

38

6%

23

44

33

6%

12%

9%

14%

11%

2032

25

7%

46

13%

2033

30

8%

45

12%

2034

7

2%

26

7%

Beyond

42

12%

47

13%

Total                                      366                   100%

366

100%

In 2025, €11.4 million leases will expire, of which 

► €2.6 million are already managed (€2.4million in offices for which tenant has no intention to vacate the property and €0.2 million in assets to be disposed),

► €2.9 million vacating for redevelopment in Paris CBD,

Then, €5.8 million (0.8% of Annualized revenue) are still to be managed in offices, mostly on core assets).

6.2. Occupancy rate: 95.5% at end-June 2025, stable vs end-2024

(%)

2024

H1 2025

Offices

95.5%

95.5%

France

96.3%

95.8%

Paris / Neuilly / Levallois

97.8%

97.8%

Western Crescent and La Defense

97.7%

94.4%

First ring

93.3%

93.6%

Major Regional Cities

97.3%

96.5%

Others France

84.7%

85.0%

Italy

97.4%

98.1%

Milan

96.6%

97.5%

Telecom portfolio (51% ownership)

100.0%

100.0%

Others Italy

97.2%

98.1%

Germany

87.9%

87.8%

Berlin

84.7%

91.8%

Frankfurt

90.4%

89.8%

Düsseldorf

85.8%

77.7%

Other (Hamburg & Munich)

86.3%

85.7%

„  In France, the occupancy rate decreased by -50bps to 95.8%, compared to 96.3% at end-2024, mostly due to the release in CB21 La Défense. 

„  In Italy, the occupancy rate level increased by +70bps to 98.1%, compared to 97.4% at end-2024, mainly due to new lettings in Milan.

„  In Germany, the occupancy rate is overall stable at 87.8% vs. end-2024.             

7. Portfolio values
7.1. Change in portfolio values: +0.4% on offices 

 

(€ million - incl. Duties -

Group share)

Value  2024

Invest.

Disp.

Change in value

Other  effects

Value  2025

Assets in operation

6 632

120

-24

17

82

6 827

Assets under development

1 252

149

0

15

-245

1 171

Total Offices 

7 884

269

-24

31

-162

7 998

 

 

7.2. Portfolio value change on a like-for-like basis: +0.4% over the semester

 

(€ million, Excluding

Duties)

Value 

2024

100%

Value 

2024 

Group share

Value 

H1 2025  100%

Value  

H1 2025

Group share

LfL (%) change 1

Yield ²  Dec. 2024

Yield ²  Jun. 2025

% of total

Offices

9 422 

7 884 

9 403

7 998

        +0.4%             5.8%

5.9%

100%

France

5 126 

4 264 

5 128 

4 362 

        +0.1%             5.7%

5.8%

55%

Paris / Neuilly / Levallois

2 664 

2 488 

2 635

2 458

+0.7%

4.6%

4.8%

31%

Western Crescent and

La Defense

First ring

572 

1 331 

471 

541

1 392

541

962

-2.7%

+0.3%

7.7%

6.7%

7.3%

7.0%

7%

12%

904 

Major Regional Cities

520 

363 

521

362

-0.5%

6.8%

6.4%

5%

Others France

38 

38 

38

38

-0.7%

10.0%

10.3%

0%

Italy

2 950 

2 508 

2 995 

2 573 

+1.5%

5.7%

5.7%

32%

Milan

1 991 

1 991 

2 079

2 079

+1.8%

5.4%

5.4%

26%

Telecom Italia portfolio

(51% ownership)

Others Italy

903  57 

460 

861 55

439 55

+0.6% -2.8%

6.2%

9.9%

6.1%

10.3%

5%

1%

57 

Germany

1 345 

1 112 

1 281 

1 063 

-0.9%

6.4%

6.5%

13%

Berlin

Frankfurt

479 

355 

309 

442

354

280

326

+3.1% -0.6%

5.6%

6.7%

6.0%

6.7%

4%

4%

327 

Düsseldorf

215 

203 

216

203

-2.5%

6.1%

5.5%

3%

Others 

(Hamburg & Munich)

296 

273 

269

253

-4.2%

6.3%

6.5%

3%

1 LfL : Like-for-Like || 2  Yield excluding assets under development

The +0.4% change in Like-for-Like value is driven by several effects: 

„  Increase of Italy (+1.5%), especially in Milan with value increase by +1.8%. 

„  Increase in France (+0.1%), with Paris CBD at +1.2%.

„  -0.9% value decline in Germany.

The average yield increased by +10bps to 5.9%.

8. Assets partially owned

Partially owned assets are the following:

-    The Silex 1 and 2 assets in Lyon (50.1% owned and fully consolidated).

-    So Pop project in Paris Saint-Ouen (50.1% owned and fully consolidated).

-    Streambuilding project in Paris 17th (50% owned and fully consolidated).

-    The Dassault campuses in Vélizy (50.1% owned and fully consolidated).

-    The New Vélizy campus for Thales (50.1% owned and accounted for under the equity method).

-    Euromed Centre in Marseille (50% owned and accounted for under the equity method).

-    Coeur d’Orly in Greater Paris (50% owned and accounted for under the equity method).


B. GERMAN RESIDENTIAL: 30% OF COVIVIO PORTFOLIO 

Covivio operates in the German residential segment through its 61.7% held subsidiary Covivio Immobilien. The figures presented are expressed as 100% and as Covivio Group share.

Covivio owns around ~41,000 units in Berlin, Hamburg, Dresden, Leipzig, and North Rhine-Westphalia, representing €7.6 billion (€4.8 billion Group share) of assets. 

Covivio is mostly exposed to A-cities in Germany, with a 100% exposure to metropolitan areas above 1 million inhabitants and 90% in cities above 500,000 inhabitants. Covivio targets the high-end of the housing market. 

Exposure to Berlin, where housing shortage is the highest in Germany, represents 58% at end-June 2025. Covivio’s portfolio in Berlin is of high quality, with 68% of buildings built before 1950 and 67% of assets already divided into condominiums.

1. A positive momentum confirmed, on rental and investment markets 

„  In Germany, the demand for housing continued to rise since the start of the year, in a context of increasing number of inhabitants (population in Germany reached a record high level of 85.4 million inhabitants according to Destatis), while completed buildings reached 251 900 units in 2024, -14% year-on-year and far from the Government target (> 400 000 units / year). A situation that should worsen over the short term, given the 215 293 building permits granted in 2024, down -17% year-on-year.  

„  This shortage continues to support rents in Germany and especially in Berlin. According to Immoscout24, in H1 2025, average asking rents for existing buildings were by +2% year-on-year to €8.7/m²/month in Germany and by +5% to €14.4/m²/month in Berlin. For new buildings, rents were up up by +7% year-on-year in Germany to €13/m²/month and by +4% in Berlin to €20.4/m².

„  German residential investment volumes (for multi-family buildings above 30 units) started to rebound since Q2 2024. Over the first semester 2025, volumes were up by +36% to €4.5 billion according to BNP Real Estate. The private market also proved a continued appetite, as illustrated by private real estate loans recorded by the Bundesbank, up +30% year-on-year to €220 billion over the last 12 months at end-April 2025.

„  Average asking prices were also trending continuously upwards. According to Immoscout24, prices for existing buildings increased by +2% in H1 2025 in Berlin to €4,737/m², still well above the current valuation of Covivio’s residential portfolio (€3,228/m² in Berlin). The average price/m² for new buildings also increased to €6,696/m² in H1 2025 (+2% over six months). 

In H1 2025, Covivio's activities were marked by:

„  Continued high rental growth: +4.8% on a like-for-life basis, now well above inflation;

„  Renewed growth in values: +3.1% on a 6-months like-for-like basis, of which +3.2% in Berlin.

2. Accounted rental income: +4.8% like-for-like change  

(In € million)

Rental  income

H1 2024 100%

Rental  income 

H1 2024 Group share

Rental  income

H1 2025 100%

Rental  income

H1 2025 Group share

Change 

(%) 

Group share

Change 

(%) LfL 1

Group share

% of rental income

Berlin

75.4

49.5

81.5

51.5

+  4.1%

+4.9% 

52%

Dresden & Leipzig

11.9

7.7

12.3

8.0

+3.8%

+5.1% 

8%

Hamburg

9.6

6.3

9.8

6.4

+2.0%

+2.7% 

6%

North Rhine-Westphalia

49.8

31.4

53.1

33.5

+6.6%

+5.3% 

34%

Essen

18.3

11.3

19.4

12.0

+6.2%

+5.8% 

12%

Duisburg

8.5

5.3

9.0

5.6

+6.1%

+6.2% 

6%

Mulheim

5.9

3.7

6.2

3.9

+5.0%

+4.7% 

4%

Oberhausen

5.2

3.4

6.1

3.9

+15.5%

+2.8% 

4%

Other

11.9

7.6

12.5

8.0

+4.6%

+5.1% 

8%

Total 

146.6

94.8

156.7

99.4

+  4.8%

+4.8% 

100%

of which Residential  125.5 81.0 130.7 83.3 +  2.8% +4.6%  84% of which Other commercial 2  21.1 13.8 26.0 16.1 +  16.5% +6.0%  16%

image

1 LfL: Like-for-Like || 2 Other commercial: Ground-floor retail, car parks, etc

Rental income amounted to €99.4 million Group share in H1 2025, up +4.8% (+€4.6 million) thanks to:

„  In Berlin, like-for-like rental growth is +4.9% (+€ 2.4 million), driven by the indexation and relettings with high uplift (+36% in H1 2025).

„  Outside Berlin, like-for-like rental growth was strong in all areas (+4.7% on average, +€2.1 million) due to the reletting impact (including modernizations) and the indexation.

3. Annualized rents: €203.6 million Group share

(In € million)

Surface

(m²)

Number of units

Annual. rents

H1 2025 100%

Annual. rents H1

2025 Group share

Average rent per month

% of rental income

Berlin

1,327,838

17,749

167.3

105.9

10.5 €/m²

52%

Dresden & Leipzig

264,145

4,333

25.2

16.3

8.0 €/m²

8%

Hamburg

148,962

2,414

19.9

13.0

11.1 €/m²

6%

NRW 2

1,118,590

16,511

108.4

68.3

8.1 €/m²

34%

Essen

394,799

5,768

39.6

24.6

8.4 €/m²

12%

Duisburg

198,664

3,033

18.3

11.4

7.7 €/m²

6%

Mulheim

131,420

2,194

12.7

8.0

8.0 €/m²

4%

Oberhausen

137,929

1,836

12.4

8.1

7.5 €/m²

4%

Others

255,779

3,680

25.5

16.3

8.3 €/m²

8%

Total

2,859,535

41,007                             320.8

203.6

9.4 €/m²

100%

o/w Residential

2,583,093

39,450

267.5

170.3

8.6 €/m²

84%

o/w Other com. 1

276,442

1,557

53.3

33.3

16.1 €/m²

16%

1 Other commercial: Ground-floor retail, car parks, etc || 2 North Rhine-Westphalia

Rental income (€9.4/m²/month on average) offers solid growth potential through reversion vs. our achieved reletting rents in all our markets including Berlin (45%), Hamburg (15-20%), Dresden and Leipzig (10-15%) and in North RhineWestphalia (15-20%).

4. Indexation 

Rental income from residential property in Germany changes depending on multiple mechanisms.

4.1. Rents for re-leased properties:

In principle, rents may be increased freely, provided the property is not financed through governmental subsidies. 

As an exception to the unrestricted rent setting principle, cities like Berlin, Hamburg, Cologne, Düsseldorf, Dresden and Leipzig have introduced rent caps (Mietpreisbremse) for re-leased properties. In these cities, rents for re-leased properties cannot exceed the public rent reference (Mietspiegel) by more than 10%, except in the following conditions: 

„  If the property has been modernised in the past three years, the rent for the re-let property may exceed the +10% limit by a maximum of 8% of the costs to modernise it.

„  In the event the property is completely modernised (work amounting to more than one-third of new construction costs excl. Maintenance), the rent may be increased freely.

„  If the rent received from the previous tenant is higher than the +10% limit, then the previous rent will be the limit in the case of re-letting.

Properties built after 1 October 2014 are not included in the rent cap.

4.2.  For current leases:

For residential tenants, the rent can generally be adjusted based on the local comparative rent (Mietspiegel), which is usually determined based on the rent index. In addition to this adjustment method, an index-linked or graduated rent agreement can also be concluded. A successive combination of adjustment methods can also be contractually agreed (e.g. graduated rent for the first 5 years of the contract, followed by adjustment to the local comparative rent).

Adjustment to the local comparative rent: The current rent can be increased by 15% to 20% within three years, depending on the region, without exceeding the local comparative rent (Mietspiegel). This type of contract represents c. 90% of our rental income.

4.3.  For current leases with work carried out:

If works have been carried out, rents may be increased by up to 8% of the cost of work excl. maintenance, in addition to the possible increase according to the rent index. This increase is subject to three conditions:

„  The works aim to save energy, increase the utility value, or improve the living conditions in the long run.

„  The rent increase takes effect 3 months after the declaration of rent increase.

„  The rent may not be increased by more than €3/m² for work to modernise the property within a six-year period (€2/m² if the initial rent is below €7/m²).

5. Occupancy rate: a high level of 99.0%

(%)

2024

H1 2025

Berlin

98.7%

98.5%

Dresden & Leipzig

99.7%

99.6%

Hamburg

100.0%

99.9%

North Rhine-Westphalia

99.7%

99.6%

Total

99.2%

99.0%

The occupancy rate stands at 99.0% It has remained above 98% since the end of 2015 and reflects the Group's very high-quality portfolio and low rental risk.

             

6. Portfolio values: €7.6 billion (€4.8 billion Group share)

 

6.1. Change in portfolio value

(In € million, Group share, 

Excluding duties)

Value

2024

Invest.

Disposals 

Change in value

Other

Value

H1 2025

Berlin

2,635

19

-5

68

59

2,776

Dresden & Leipzig

356

4

-2

5

0

363

Hamburg

346

4

0

7

0

357

North Rhine-Westphalia

1,250

15

-1

24

11

1,299

Total 

4,587

42

-9

105

70

4,795

In H1 2025, the portfolio increased by €208m Group Share at current scope, to €4.8 billion Group share, mostly driven by the increase in market values due to ongoing strong rental growth. 

6.2. Maintenance and modernization CAPEX

In H1 2025, CAPEX totalled €61 million (€22/ m²; €39 million in Group share) and OPEX came to €11 million  (€4 / m²; €7 million in Group share).

imageOn average, modernization projects, which totalled €37 million in H1 2025 (€24 million in Group share), have an


average yield of 7%.

                                                                                         North Rhine-Westphalia

                              €23m (€ 21 / m²)

                € 16 / m² modernization     € 5 / m² maintenance

                                   Hamburg - €6m (€ 38 / m²)

 

€ 20 / m² modernization € 18 / m² maintenance Berlin - €26m (€ 20 / m²)

€ 11 / m² modernization

€ 9 / m² maintenance

Dresden & Leipzig - €6m (€ 23 / m²)

€ 8 / m² modernization

€ 15 / m² maintenance


6.3. Growing values: +3.1% on a like-for-like basis

(In € million, Excluding duties)

Value

2024  Group

Share

Surface

(m²)

100%

Value

H1 2025 100%

Value

H1 2025  in €/m²

Value

H1 2025

Group share

LfL 1 change

Yield

 2024

Yield

H1 2025

% of total value

Berlin

2,635

1,311,043

4,396

3,353

2,776

+3.2%

3.8%

3.8%

58%

Dresden & Leipzig

356

264,145

560

2,120

363

+2.4%

4.5%

4.5%

8%

Hamburg

346

148,962

545

3,660

357

+3.2%

3.8%

3.7%

7%

NRW 3

1,250

1,118,590

2,064

1,845

1,299

+3.1%

5.3%

5.3%

27%

   Essen

501

394,799

837

2,119

519

+3.8%

4.8%

4.7%

11%

   Duisburg

195

198,664

321

1,615

199

+2.2%

5.8%

5.7%

4%

   Mulheim

141

131,420

232

1,764

146

+3.3%

5.6%

5.5%

3%

   Oberhausen

115

137,929

197

1,432

129

+2.3%

6.1%

6.3%

3%

   Others

299

255,779

477

1,866

306

+2.9%

5.4%

5.3%

6%

Total

4,587

2,842,740

7,565

2,661

4,795

+3.1%

4.3%

4.2%

100%

o/w Residential o/w Other com. 2

4,036

2,567,916 274,824

6,531

1,034

2,543

3,762

4,158 637

+3.2%

+2.5%

4.1%

5.1%

4.1%

5.2%

87%

13%

551

1 LfL: Like-for-Like || 2 Other commercial: Ground-floor retail, car parks, etc || 3 NRW: North Rhine-Westphalia

The average value of residential assets is €2,661/m², with €3,353/m² in Berlin (€3,228/m² on pure residential) and €1,845/m² in North Rhine-Westphalia. The average yield is almost stable vs. end of 2024 at 4.2%. Assets are valued at their block value. 47% of the portfolio is already divided into condominiums, particularly in Berlin (67%), where the unit sale value is 47% above the block value.

In H1 2025, values increased by +3.1% on a like-for-like basis versus end-2024, following rent increase.


C. HOTELS: 20% OF COVIVIO’S PORTFOLIO  

Covivio Hotels, a 53.2%-owned subsidiary of Covivio as of 30 June 2025 (vs. 52.5% at end-2024), is a listed property investment company (SIIC) and leading hotel real-estate player in Europe. It invests both in hotels under lease (fixed or variable) and in hotel operating companies (owning OpCos and PropCos).

The figures presented are expressed at 100% and in Covivio Group share (GS).

Covivio owns a high-quality hotel portfolio (277 hotels / 38,354 rooms) worth €6.6 billion (€3.2 billion in Group share), focused on major European cities and let to or operated by major hotel operators such as Accor, B&B, Mariott, IHG, NH Hotels, etc. This portfolio offers geographic and tenant diversification (across 11 European countries) as well as multiple asset management opportunities via different investment methods (hotel lease and hotel operating properties).

Assets partially owned by Covivio Hotels include mostly: 

•       91 B&B assets in France, including 89 held at 50.2% and 2 held at 31.2%

•       22 Essendi1 assets in France (21 assets) and Belgium (1 asset), between 31.2% and 33.3% owned.

1. Hotels market: continued growth in RevPAR 

Following a good momentum in 2024, European hotels growth continues in 2025, with RevPAR (revenue Per Available Room) in Europe showing an average increase of +2.5% year-on-year at end-May 2025, supported by the rise average prices but also a slight growth in occupancy. 

image

                                                                                                                             Source : MKG

„  Southern European countries continue to outperform, with Spain up by +5% and Italy by +4%.

„  Germany is continuing to catch up with a RevPAR growth of +4% over the year. 

„  In France, RevPAR growth is +2%.

„  The UK, more impacted by economic uncertainty in H1 and Americans’ demand, is slightly down at –1%. 

„  On the investment side, appetite remains unchanged, with volumes in Q1, reaching €4.5 billion in Q1 2025, stable vs. Q1 2024, according to CBRE. 

image 

1 Ex AccorInvest

image

36

2. Accounted revenues: +5.3% on a like-for-like basis 

(In € million)

Revenues H1 2024

100%

Revenues

H1 2024 Group share

Revenues 

H1 2025 100%

Revenues

H1 2025 Group share

Change

Group share 

 (%) 

Change

Group share (%) LfL 1

Lease properties - Variable 

35.6

17.5

16.6

8.8

-49.8%

+41.0%

Lease properties - Fixed

96.2

43.3

98.4

48.5

+12.1% 

+3.6%

Operating properties - EBITDA

30.5

15.1

56.9

29.7

+97.3% 

-3.4%

Total revenues Hotels

162.3

75.9

171.9

87.0

+  14.6%

+5.3%

1 LfL: Like-for-Like                                                                                                                                                                

Hotel revenues increased by +5.3% like-for-like (+€11.0 million Group share at current scope) over 1 year, due to:

„  Lease properties:

•       Variable leases (10% of hotels revenue), up +41.0% on a like-for-like basis, mostly linked with the steep increase of variable rents in the south of Europe

•       Fixed leases (56% of hotels revenue), up +3.6% like-for-like, mostly through positive indexation.

„  Operating properties (34% of hotels revenue): mainly located in Germany and in the north of France. The -3.4% like-for-like decrease in EBITDA is mostly explained by performances in Germany (-7.6%), impacted in June by the negative base effect due to the Euro Football Championship in 2024. In France, performance was solid at +9.5% like-for-like. 

„  Note that hotels that were consolidated last year (AccorInvest deal) also recorded strong performances, with EBITDA up +11% year-on-year (not included in like-for-like figures). EBITDA growth would be +3.1% like-for-like including these assets. 

At current scope, revenue increased by +15% to €87.0 million, mostly linked with the reinforcement in Covivio Hotels, on top of like-for-like growth.

3. Annualized revenue

Breakdown by tenant/operator and by country (based on 2025 revenues), totalling €198 million in Group share:

imageOther

image7%

                                                                                                                    14%                                      20%

Revenues are split using the following breakdown: fixed leases (49%), variable leases (10%) and EBITDA on management contracts (40%).

4. Indexation

Fixed leases are indexed to benchmark indices (ILC and ICC in France and consumer price index for foreign assets).

5. Lease expiries: 10.7 years hotels residual lease term

(In € million, Group share)

By leaseend date (1st break)

% of total

By lease end date

% of total

2025

0.0

0%

0.0

0%

2026

7.9

7%

0.0

0%

2027

1.7

1%

0.0

0%

2028

2.7

2%

4.1

3%

2029

1.4

1%

4.5

4%

2030

1.1

1%

10.7

9%

2031

16.5

14%

6.3

5%

2032

5.2

4%

6.0

5%

2033

5.6

5%

3.6

3%

2034

3.6

3%

17.9

15%

Beyond

72.7

61%

65.4

55%

Total Hotels in lease                                          118.5

100%

118.5

100%

 

6. Portfolio values: +2.1% at current scope

 

6.1. Change in portfolio values 

 

(In € million, Group share,

Excluding Duties)

Value

2024

Invest.

Disposals 

Change Other in value (currency)

Transfer

Change of

ownership

Value

H1 2025

Hotels - Lease properties

1,890

-1

-32

         26                -10

26

1,899

Hotels - Operating properties

1,169

7

-

         39                  -1

93

16

1,323

Total Hotels

3,059

5

-32

         65                -11

93 

42

3,222

As of June 30, 2025, the hotel portfolio amounted to €3.2 billion (Group share), up €163 million compared to year-end 2024. This increase is mainly due to office to hotels conversions (+€93 million) and value changes on a like-for-like basis (+€65 million), partially offset by disposals (-€32 million).

             

6.2. Change on a like-for-like basis: +2.1%

(In € million, Excluding

Duties)

Value 

2024

100%

Value 

2024 Group share

Value 

H1 2025 

100%

Value 

H1 2025

Group share

LfL [12] change 6 months

Yield 2024

Yield H1 2025

% of total value

France

1,283

444

1,233

428

+0.7%

6.0%

6.2%

13%

Paris

364

139

364

141

4%

Greater Paris (excl. Paris)

385

113

372

111

3%

Major regional cities

258

91

218

73

2%

Other cities

276

101

279

104

3%

Germany

584

301

583

305

-0.1%

5.7%

5.9%

9%

Frankfurt

69

35

68

35

1%

Munich

46

24

46

24

1%

Berlin

61

32

62

32

1%

Other cities

408

211

407

213

7%

Belgium

121

64

120

64

-1.2%

8.5%

9.0%

2%

Brussels

18

10

18

10

0%

Other cities

103

54

102

54

2%

Spain

641

337

663

353

+3.3%

6.2%

6.5%

11%

Madrid

285

149

296

157

5%

Barcelona

151

79

151

80

2%

Other cities

206

108

216

115

4%

UK

712

374

705

375

+2.1%

5.3%

5.5%

12%

Italy

279

147

286

152

+2.6%

6.1%

6.7%

5%

Other countries

426

224

415

221

+0.6%

6.3%

6.5%

7%

Total Lease properties

4,047

1,890

4,006

1,899

+1.4%

6.0%

6.2%

59%

France

1,191

567

1,380

711

+6.1%

7.3%

6.6%

22%

Paris

553

259

682

361

11%

Other cities (Nice,Lille,…)

639

308

699

350

11%

Germany

815

406

804

406

-1.6%

6.1%

5.9%

13%

Berlin

593

296

585

295

9%

Dresden & Leipzig

165

82

161

81

3%

Other cities

58

29

58

29

1%

Other countries

385

195

401

206

+2.9%

8.0%

7.6%

6%

Total Operating properties

2,392

1,169

2,585

1,323

+3.1%

7.0%

6.5%

41%

Total Hotels

6,439

3,059

6,591

3,222

+2.1%

6.4%

6.4%

100%

At the end of June 2025, Covivio Hotels owned a unique hotel portfolio (277 hotels / 38,354 rooms) of €3.2 billion Group share (€6.6 billion at 100%) across Europe. This strategic portfolio is characterised by:

► High-quality locations: average Booking.com location grade of 8.9/10 and 91% of the portfolio located in major European tourists’ destinations.

► Diversified portfolio: in terms of geography (11 countries), and segment (33% upscale, 40% midscale and 27% economy.

► Major hotel operators with long-term leases: 17 hotel operators with an average lease duration of 10.7 years.

The portfolio value increase by +2.1% like-for-like:

Growth was driven by both leased assets (+1.4%) and operating properties (+3.1%), with particularly strong performance in France (+4.0%) and Southern Europe (+3.3% in Spain and +2.6% in Italy). Assets consolidated in 2024 (from the asset swap with AccorInvest) increased by +10% like-for-like and contributed to 3/4 of value increase.  

The hotel portfolio has an average yield excluding duties of 6.4%, stable over six months.


                Portfolio breakdown by value and geography

image
 

91% in major Europeandestinations


3. FINANCIAL INFORMATION AND COMMENTS

Covivio is a leading European real estate company. Covivio operates as an investor, developer, operator and service provider, aiming to create hight-performing, service-oriented and sustainable real estate assets. The company has a diversified portfolio worth €23.6 billion consisting of offices, hotels and residential properties mostly in France, Italy and Germany. 

The German Residential information in the following sections include some Office assets owned by the subsidiary Covivio Immobilien.

Registered in France, Covivio is a public limited company with a Board of Directors.

CONSOLIDATED ACCOUNTS

3.1. Scope of consolidation

As of June 30, 2025, Covivio has expanded its scope of activity by acquiring the remaining 25% minority stake in the CB21 tower, located in Paris-La Défense. This acquisition allows Covivio to take full ownership of this iconic asset, providing the opportunity to fully implement its real estate strategy and benefit from asset management efforts reflecting an overall target yield of 10% and value creation. 

The change in covivio Hotels’ ownership has been influenced by the option for shareholders to receive dividends in shares. 82.31% of the shareholders opted for the payment of the dividend in shares. Covivio's ownership stake in Covivio Hotels is now 53.2%, compared to 52.5% as of December 31, 2024.

As of June 30, 2025, Covivio’s scope of consolidation includes companies located in France and several European countries. The main equity interests fully consolidated but not wholly owned companies are as follows:

Subsidiaries

31 Dec. 2024

30 Jun. 2025

Covivio Hotels

52.5%

53.2%

Covivio Immobilien (German Resi.)

61.7%

61.7%

Covivio Berlin Prime (German Resi., JV with CDC)

31.5%

31.5%

Sicaf (Telecom portfolio in Italy)

51.0%

51.0%

OPCI CB 21 (CB 21 Tower)

75.0%

100.0%

Covivio Alexanderplatz (mixed used dev.)

55.0%

55.0%

SCI Latécoëre (DS Campus)

50.1%

50.1%

SCI Latécoëre 2 (DS Campus extension)

50.1%

50.1%

SCI 15 rue des Cuirassiers (Silex 1)

50.1%

50.1%

SCI 9 rue des Cuirassiers (Silex 2)

50.1%

50.1%

Sas 6 Rue Fructidor (So Pop)

50.1%

50.1%

SCCV Fontenay sous bois (France Residential)

50.0%

50.0%

SCCV Bobigny (France Residential)

60.0%

60.0%

SNC N2 Batignolles promo (Streambuilding)

50.0%

50.0%

SCI N2 Batignolles (Streambuilding)

50.0%

50.0%

Hôtel N2 (Streambuilding - Zoku)

50.1%

50.1%

Fédération des Assurances Covivio

85.0%

85.0%

3.2. Accounting principles

The condensed consolidated financial statements of the Covivio group as of June 30, 2025, have been prepared in accordance with the international Financial Reporting Standard IAS34 “Interim Financial Reporting”. They don’t include all the information required by the IFRS framework and should be read in conjunction with the annual financial statements of the Covivio group for the year ended December 31, 2024. The financial statements were approved by the Board of Directors on July 18, 2025.

 3.3. Simplified income statement - Group share

 

(In € million, Group share)

H1 2024

H1 2025

var.

%

Net rental income

281.9

299.3

+17.5

+6%

EBITDA from hotel operating activity 

15.1

29.7

+14.6

+97%

Income from other activities

17.2

17.5

+0.3

+2%

Management and administration revenue

12.9

13.3

+0.4

+3%

Net revenue

327.1

359.8

+32.7

+10%

Operating costs

-51.5

-53.3

-1.8

-3%

Amort. of oper. assets & net change in provisions

-18.4

-35.7

-17.3

-94%

Current operating income

257.1

270.9

+13.7

+5%

Change in value of properties

-246.7

169.2

+415.8

+169%

Income from asset disposals

1.8

0.3

-1.5

-86%

Income from disposal of securities 

-0.4

0.0

+0.4

n.a.

Income from changes in scope & other

-0.3

-0.7

-0.4

n.a.

Operating income

11.5

439.6

+428.1

n.a.

Cost of net financial debt

-47.3

-44.9

+2.4

+5%

Interest charges linked to financial lease liability

-4.1

-4.4

-0.3

-8%

Value adjustment on derivatives

15.5

-10.5

-26.0

n.a.

Other financial income

0.2

0.1

-0.1

-61%

Early amortisation of borrowings' cost

-0.8

-1.0

-0.2

-21%

Share in earnings of affiliates

12.5

8.7

-3.8

-31%

Income before tax

-12.6

387.5

+400.1

n.a.

Tax

4.2

-46.1

-50.3

n.a.

Net income for the period

-8.4

341.4

+349.7

n.a.

 

            

„  € 360 million net revenue (+10%)

Net revenue in Group share increased especially thanks to dynamic rental activity growing the net rental income. It is reinforced by the reinforcement of the stake in Covivio Hotels and the acquisition in 2024 of operating companies from AccorInvest that offset the impact of disposals growing the EBITDA from hotel operating activity.

Also refer to 1. Business Analysis

(In € million, Group share)

H1 2024

H1 2025

var.

 %

Offices

133.3

152.1

+18.8

+14%

German Residential

87.6

90.4

+2.8

+3%

Hotels

60.9

56.9

-4.0

-6% 

Total Net rental income

281.9

299.3

+17.5

+6%

EBITDA from hotel operating activity 

15.1

29.7

+14.6

+97%

Income from other activities

17.2

17.5

+0.3

+2% 

Management and administration revenues

12.9

13.3

+0.4

+3%

Net revenue

327.1

359.8

+32.7

+10%

Offices rents: increase mainly driven by growth on a like-for-like basis and the acquisition of CNP's 25% stake in CB21, reaching full ownership.

German Residential: continued rental growth driven by mainly indexation, modernization works and reversion. 

Hotels in Europe: the decrease is mainly due to the impact of the disposals of Accor hotels in the second half of 2024 and the restructuring swap of assets converting hotels in lease to operating hotels. 

„  EBITDA from hotel operating activity: 

Increase due to the restructuring operation in 2024 with AccorInvest involved the acquisition of OpCos of hotel properties. The growth in hotels is reinforced by the increase of 8.7% of Covivio’s stake in Covivio Hotels in Q2 2024, amplified by the increase of 0.7% Covivio’s stake in Covivio Hotels in H1 2025.

„  Income from other activities: 

Note that this item includes the income of development projects and EBITDA from flex office activity. 

„  Amort. & net change in provisions and other:

This figure mainly includes the depreciation of operating hotels and Flex office assets; the increase of depreciation is mainly explained by the restructuring operation made in 2024 swapping hotels in lease to operating hotels, which are accounted at cost and so amortized.

„  Change in the fair value of assets:

The income statement recognises changes in the fair value (+€169.2 million) of assets based on appraisals carried out on the portfolio. This line item does not include the change in fair value of assets recognised at amortised cost under IFRS but is considered in the EPRA NAV calculation (hotel operating properties, flex-office assets and other own occupied buildings). For more details on changes in the portfolio by activity, see section 1 of this document.  „   Cost of net financial debt:

The average rate of the debt is stable at 1.7% on June 30, 2025.

The decrease in cost of net financial debt is mainly due to the decrease of the average net debt.

„  Interest charges linked to finance lease liability:

The Group rents some land under long term leasehold. According to IFRS 16, such rental costs are stated as interest charges. The slight increase refers to the hotel activity linked to the reinforcement in Covivio Hotels and the change in GBP exchange rate.

„  Value adjustment on derivatives:

The change in fair value of hedging financial instruments resulted in a -€10.5 million expense in the income statement for the first half of 2025. This rise in long term interest rates since the end of 2024 in compensated by the timing effect, consuming economic advantages of derivatives over the H1 2025. „ Share of income of equity affiliates  

Group Share

% interest

Contribution  to earnings (€million)

Equity Value

Change in equity value

(%)

OPCI Covivio Hotels

10.6%

-0.6

42.6

-17%

Lénovilla (Office – New Vélizy)

50.1%

3.6

65.3

+2%

Euromed Marseille (Office)

50.0%

2.8

25.4

+12%

Cœur d'Orly (Office – Orly Paris Airport)

50.0%

1.1

32.4

-1%

Phoenix (Hotels)

17.7%

1.1

57.5

-8%

Zabarella 2023 Srl (Build to sell office to resi.)

51.0%

0.0

13.6

+0%

Fondo Porta di Romana (Milan land bank)

43.5%

0.7

48.5

+9%

Others

35.0%

0.0

0.4

n.a.

Total

 

8.7

285.6

-2%

The equity affiliates include Hotels in Europe and the Office sectors:

•       OPCI Covivio Hotels: three hotel portfolios, B&B (18 hotels), Campanile (19 hotels) and AccorHotels (24 hotels) 20%-owned by Covivio Hotels, both in lease and operating hotels. 

•       Lenovilla: the New Vélizy campus (47,000 m²), let to Thalès and co-owned at 50%.

•       Euromed in Marseille: one office building (Calypso) and a hotel (Golden Tulip) co-owned at 50%.

•       Coeur d’Orly in Greater Paris: two buildings in the Orly airport business district co-owned at 50%.

•       Phoenix hotel portfolio: 32% stake held by Covivio Hotels (53.2% subsidiary of Covivio) in a portfolio of 19 AccorInvest hotels in France & 2 in Belgium and 2 B&B in France.

•       Zabarella in Padua is a joint venture between Covivio (51.0%) and a developer (49.00%) to participate to the project in development Pauda Zabarella (transformation office to residential).

•       Fondo Porta di Romana in Milan is a joint venture between Covivio (43.5%), Coima and Prada to participate to the acquisition of a plot of land in South Milan (future Olympic game village).

„  Taxes

Taxes include differed taxes for -€36.3 million and corporate income tax for -€9.8 million.

 

 

Adjusted EPRA Earnings at €263.2 million

(In € million, Group share)

Net

income 

Restatement Group share

Adjusted  EPRA E.

H1 2025

Adjusted

EPRA E.

H1 2024

Net rental income

299.3

1.8

301.1

284.9

EBITDA from the hotel operating activity 

29.7

0.9

30.6

15.7

Income from other activities  

17.5

0.0

17.5

17.2

  Management and administration revenues

13.3

0.0

13.3

12.9

Net revenue

359.8

2.7

362.5

330.7

Operating costs

-53.3

0.0

-53.3

-51.5

Amort. of operating assets & net change in provisions

-35.7

35.5

-0.2

-3.0

Operating income

270.9

38.2

309.1

276.2

Change in value of properties

169.2

-169.2

0.0

0.0

Income from asset disposals

0.3

-0.3

0.0

0.0

Income from disposal of securities 

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

Income from changes in scope & other

-0.7

0.7

0.0

0.0

Operating result

439.6

-130.5

309.1

276.2

Cost of net financial debt

-44.9

0.0

-44.9

-47.3

Interest charges linked to finance lease liability

-4.4

3.0

-1.4

-1.4

Value adjustment on derivatives

-10.5

10.5

0.0

0.0

Foreign Exchange. result & early amort. of borrowings' costs

-0.9

1.0

0.1

0.2

Share in earnings of affiliates

8.7

1.3

10.0

9.6

Income before tax

387.5

-114.7

272.8

237.2

Tax

-46.1

36.5

-9.6

-6.3

Net income for the period

341.4

-78.2

263.2

230.8

Average number of shares

110,783,202

102 962 700

Net income per share

 

 

2.38

2.24

 

„  The restatement of the line amortization of operating assets & net change in provisions offsets mainly the real estate amortisation of the flex-office and hotel operating activities (+€37.4 million) and the ground lease expenses linked to the UK leasehold (-€1.8 million).

„  Concerning the interest charges linked to finance lease liabilities relating to the UK leasehold, as per IAS 40 §25, €3.0 million was cancelled and replaced by the lease expenses paid (see the amount of -€1.8 million under the line “ […] Net change in provisions”, described above).

„  The restatement of the share in earnings of affiliates allows for the EPRA earnings contribution to be displayed.

„  The restatement of tax (+€36.5 million) is linked to the tax on disposals and others (-€0.3 million) and the differed tax (+€36.8 million).

            

Adjusted EPRA Earnings by activity

(In € million, Group share)

Germany

Offices

Residential

Hotel

Hotels in operating

lease properties

Corporate or nonattrib. sector

H1 2025

 

Net rental income

153.7

90.4

57.2

0.0

-0.2

301.1

EBITDA from Hotel operating activity 

0.4

0.0

0.0

30.2

0.0

30.6

Income from other activities

14.4

2.8

0.0

0.0

0.3

17.5

Management and administration revenue

8.1

1.4

1.5

0.0

2.3

13.3

Net revenue

176.6

94.6

58.7

30.2

2.4

362.5

Operating costs

-29.2

-17.4

-2.3

-0.9

-3.6

-53.3

Amort. of operating assets & change in prov.

2.1

-0.6

-1.0

-1.3

0.7

-0.2

Operating result

149.5

76.6

55.4

28.0

-0.4

309.1

Cost of net financial debt

-14.5

-18.6

-5.9

-6.1

0.3

-44.9

Other financial charges

-0.4

0.0

-0.5

-0.4

0.0

-1.4

Share in earnings of affiliates

6.9

0.0

1.7

1.4

0.0

10.0

Corporate income tax

-3.4

-2.8

-2.8

-0.7

0.0

-9.6

Adjusted EPRA Earnings

138.1

55.2

48.0

22.1

-0.2

263.2

Development margin 

-6.1

-2.8

0.0

0.0

0.0

-8.9

EPRA Earnings

132.0

52.3

48.0

22.1

-0.2

254.3

EPRA Earnings of affiliates

(In € million, Group share)

Offices

Hotels (in lease)

H1 2025

Net rental income

6.9

1.7

8.6

 EBITDA from Hotel operating activity

0.0

6.4

6.4

Net operating costs

-0.3

-3.8

-4.1

Operating result

6.6

4.3

10.9

Cost of net financial debt

0.3

-1.0

-0.7

Share in earnings of affiliates

0.0

-0.2

-0.2

Share in EPRA Earnings of affiliates

7.0

3.1

10.0

            

3.4. Simplified consolidated income statement (at 100%)

(In € million, 100%)

H1 2024

H1 2025

var.

%

Net rental income

431.3

436.0

+4.7

1%

EBITDA from hotel operating activity 

30.5

56.9

+26.4

+87%

Income from other activities (incl. Property dev.)

19.6

19.5

-0.1

n.a.

Management and administration revenues

9.4

8.7

-0.7

-7%

Net revenue

490.8

521.1

+30.3

+6%

Operating costs

-64.3

-66.3

-2.0

-3%

Amort. of operating assets & net change in provisions

-25.8

-57.4

-31.5

n.a.

Current operating income

400.6

397.5

-3.2

-1%

Income from asset disposals

3.0

-1.6

-4.7

n.a.

Change in value of properties

-302.5

267.4

+569.9

n.a.

Income from disposal of securities 

-0.6

0.0

+0.6

n.a.

Income from changes in scope

-0.6

-0.9

-0.2

n.a.

Operating income

100.0

662.4

+562.4

n.a.

Cost of net financial debt

-81.9

-75.1

+6.8

+8%

Interest charge related to finance lease liability

-8.1

-8.1

+0.1

+1%

Value adjustment on derivatives

36.5

-16.8

-53.3

n.a.

Early amort. of borrowings' costs & foreign ex. result

-1.1

-1.0

+0.1

+11% 

Share in earnings of affiliates

16.6

9.1

-7.5

-45%

Income before tax

62.0

570.6

+508.6

n.a.

Tax

-1.2

-67.2

-66.0

n.a.

Net income for the period 

60.8

503.4

+442.6

n.a.

- Non controlling interests

69.1

162.0

+92.9

n.a.

Net income for the period - Group share

-8.4

341.4

+349.7

n.a.

The first half 2025 shows a significant improvement in financial performance compared to June 30, 2024 (+€341.4 million net income compared with a -€8.4 million in HY 2024). The change in fair value (+€267.4 million compared with a -€302.5 million in HY 2024), reflecting the beginning of a stabilisation of the real estate market, and operating performance reflected in net revenues (+€31.0 million) are partially offset by the change in fair value of derivatives (€-53.3 million), the increase of amortization of operating assets and net of provisions (-€31.5 million) and the change in taxes (-€66.0 million). 

(In € million, 100%)

H1 2024

H1 2025

var.

%

Offices

163.7

179.0

+15.3

+9%

German Residential

135.7

142.8

+7.1

+5%

Hotels 

131.9

114.2

-17.7

-13%

Total Net rental income

431.3

436.0

+4.7

+1%

EBITDA from hotel operating activity 

30.5

56.9

+26.4

+87%

Income from other activities

19.6

19.5

-0.1

n.a.

Management and administration revenues

9.4

8.7

-0.7

-7%

Net revenue

490.8

521.1

+30.3

+6%

 

            

3.5. Simplified consolidated balance sheet (Group share)

(In € million, Group share) Assets

31 Dec. 2024

30 Jun. 2025

Liabilities

31 Dec. 2024

30 Jun. 2025

Goodwill

169

171

Shareholders' equity

8,228

Investment properties (at fair value)

12,426

12,480

Investment properties under development

973

1,377

Other fixed assets

1,298

1,225

Equity affiliates

292

286

8,222

Financial assets

333

277

Deferred tax assets

60

62

Financial instruments

308

293

Assets held for sale

238

269

Borrowings

7,513

8,161

Cash

668

1,010

Financial instruments

117

82

Inventory (Trading & Construction activities)

211

205

Deferred tax liabilities

643

682

Other

427

587

Other liabilities

902

1,095

Total

17,403

18,242

Total

17,403

18,242

 

„  Investment properties, Properties under development and Other fixed assets The portfolio (including assets held for sale) by operating segment is as follows:

(In € million, Group share)

31 Dec. 2024

30 Jun. 2025

var.

Offices

7,373

7,655

+282

German Residential

4,720

4,857

+137

Hotels

3,010

3,008

-2

Others

2

2

n.a.

Total Fixed Assets

15,105

15,522

+417

The increase in Offices (+€282 million) was primary driven by the addition of the asset value of 25% in the CB21 tower (+€101.7 million asset value), the capex and related cost on development (+€172.1 million), the change in fair value (+€38 million). These gains were partly offset by disposals (-€24 million).

The increase in German Residential (+€137 million) was mainly due the change in fair value (+€104 million), the capex (+€46 million) which were partially offset by disposals (-€13 million).

The decrease in the Hotels portfolio (-€2 million) was mainly driven by the foreign currency exchange losses (€15 million), disposals (-€32 million) and the amortization of operating properties and other tangible assets (-€27 million). These losses were partially offset by the reinforcement in Covivio Hotels (+€38 million), the change in fair value (+€27 million) and Capex (+€7 million).   

„  Assets held for sale (included in the total fixed assets above), €268.8 million at the end of June 2025

Assets held for sale consist of assets for which a preliminary sales agreement has been signed. It mainly refers to Italian office assets at half year-end 2025.

„  Total Group shareholders’ equity

Shareholders’ equity is stable, going from €8,228 million at the end of 2024 to €8,222 million at the end of June 2025, i.e. -€6 million, mainly due to:

o            The net Income for the period: +€341 million, o             The dividend distribution: -€387 million, o       The acquisition of the remaining 25% minority stake in the CB21 tower (+€44 million) o             The currency translation differences (-€6 million) and the effect of treasury shares (-€1 million)

„  Net deferred tax liabilities

Deferred tax liabilities amount €682 million at the end of June 2025 compared to €643 million in 2024. Deferred tax assets represent €62 million at the end of June, compared to €60 million in 2024. The increase in net deferred taxes position in liabilities on the balance sheet by +€37 million is mainly due to the change in appraisal values in Residential Germany.  

 

3.6. Simplified consolidated balance sheet (at 100%)

(In € million, 100%)

 

Assets

31 Dec. 2024

30 Jun. 2025

Liabilities

31 Dec. 2024

30 Jun. 2025

Goodwill

325

325

Investment properties (at fair value)

18,197

18,208

Investment properties under development

1,112

1,539

Other fixed assets

2,133

2,014

Equity affiliates

394

373

Financial assets

173

128

Shareholders' equity 

8,228

8,222

Deferred tax assets

68

68

Non-controlling interests 

3,786

3,801

Financial instruments

422

389

Shareholders' equity

12,014

12,023

Assets held for sale

301

309

Borrowings

10,432

10,931

Cash

1,007

1,363

Financial instruments

152

106

Inventory (Trading & Construction activity)

261

254

Deferred tax liabilities

1,034

1,083

Other

495

663

Other liabilities

1,256

1,490

Total

24,888

25,633

Total

24,888

25,633


4. FINANCIAL RESOURCES

Summary of the financial activity

Covivio is rated BBB+ with a stable outlook by S&P, confirmed on May 15th, 2025.

Covivio’s Loan-to-Value (LTV) ratio is 39.8% at end-June 2025, in line with the Group’s LTV policy < 40% despite full payment of dividend in H1. Average rate of debt is at 1.67%, thanks to a highly hedged debt. Maturity of debt remained stable at 4.8 years.

The net available liquidity position decreased to €2.3 billion on a Group share basis at end-June 2025, including €1.7 billion of undrawn credit lines and €1.1 billion of cash and overdraft minored by €0.5 billion of commercial papers.

4.1. Main debt characteristics

Group share

31 Dec. 2024

30 June 2025

Net debt, Group share (€ million)

6,845

7,151

Average annual rate of debt 

1.71%

1.67%

Average maturity of debt (in years)

4.8

4.8

Debt active average hedging rate

94.3%

92.1%

Average maturity of hedging (in years)

5.8

5.6

LTV including duties

38.9%

39.8%

ICR 

6.0x

7.3x

Net debt / EBITDA

11.4x

10.7x

4.2. Debt by type

Covivio's net debt stands at €7.2 billion in Group share at end-June 2025 (€9.6 billion on a consolidated basis),  up by +€0.3 billion compared to end-2024. This increase is related to new financings contracted during H1 2025. 

Consolidated commitments Group share commitments by type           by type

imageimageMortgage

                                                                         loans;                                Green Bonds;

                                                                          43%                                        48%

As regards commitments attributable to the Group, the share of corporate debt (bonds and loans) grows up to 66% on a Group share basis, at june-2025. Additionally, Covivio had €0.5 billion in commercial papers outstanding on June 30th, 2025.

Consolidated commitments by company

Group share commitments by company

Covivio Immobilien debt

image

 

4.3. Debt maturity                        

The average maturity of Covivio's debt stands at 4.8 years in June 2025. 

Debt maturity by type (in € million, Group Share)

 

 

image1 723

                                          image Corporate credit facilities     image Mortgage loans     image Bonds

 

4.4. Hedging profile

Until June 2025, debt was hedged at 92% on average, and 79% on average by 2029, all of which with maturities equivalent to, or exceeding the debt maturity.

The average term of the hedges is 5.6 years Group share.

image 

4.5. Debt ratios
Financial structure

Excluding debts raised without recourse to the Group’s property companies, the debts of Covivio and its subsidiaries generally include bank covenants (ICR and LTV) applying to the borrower’s consolidated financial statements. If these covenants are breached, early debt repayment may be triggered. These covenants are established on a Group share basis for Covivio and Covivio Hotels. 

„  The most restrictive consolidated LTV covenants amounted, on June 30st 2025, to 60% for Covivio and Covivio Hotels.

„  The most restrictive ICR consolidated covenants applicable to the REITs, on June 30st 2025, are of 200% for Covivio and Covivio Hotels.

With respect to Covivio Immobilien (German residential subsidiary), for which almost all of the debt raised is "nonrecourse" debt, portfolio financings do not contain LTV or ICR consolidated financial covenants.

Lastly, with respect to Covivio, some corporate credit facilities are subject to the following ratios:

Ratio

Covenant

30 June 2025

LTV

60.0%

43.2%1

ICR

2.0

7.3

Secured debt ratio

25.0%

3.8%

1 Excluding duties and sales agreements

All covenants were fully complied with at end-June 2025. No loan has an accelerated payment clause contingent on Covivio’s rating.

Detail of Loan-to-Value calculation (LTV)

(In € million Group share)

31 Dec. 2024

30 June 2025

Net book debt

6,845

7,151

Receivables linked to associates (full consolidated)

-156

-145

Receivables on disposals

-61

-22

Accrued interest linked to derivatives

-20

-25

Preliminary sale agreements

-302

-338

Purchase debt

56

99

Net debt 

6,363

6,721

Appraised value of real estate assets (Including Duties)

16,220

16,757

Preliminary sale agreements

-302

-338

Financial assets

43

46

Receivables linked to associates 

102

134

Share of equity affiliates

292

286

Value of assets 

16,355

16,886

LTV Excluding Duties

40.9%

42.0%

LTV Including Duties

38.9%

39.8%

 

4.6. Reconciliation with consolidated accounts

Net debt

(In € million)

Consolidated accounts

Minority interests

Group share

Bank debt

10,924

-2,766

8,157

Cash and cash equivalents

1,356

-349

1,006

Net debt

9,568

-2,417

7,151

 

             

Portfolio

(In € million)

Consolidated accounts

Portfolio of

Fair value

companies of

under the operating

equity properties

method 

Other   Right of assets     use of held for investment sale  properties

Minority interests

Group share

Investment & development properties

19,747

1,065

2,784

-34

-259

-7,529

15,774

Assets held for sale

309

-

-

-48

-

-17

244

Total portfolio

20,056

1,065

2,784

-82

-259

-7,546

16,018

Duties

867

Portfolio group share including duties

16,886

(-) portfolio of companies consolidated under the equity method

-422

(+) Fair value of trading activities

205

(+) Other operating properties

88

Portfolio for LTV calculation

16,757

 

Interest Coverage Ratio

(In € million)

Consolidated accounts

Minority interests

Group share

EBITDA (net rents (-) operating expenses (+) results of other activities)

489

162

327

Cost of debt

75

30

45

ICR

 

 

7.3x

 

Net Debt / EBITDA

(In € million)

Group share

Net debt, Group share (€ million)

7,151

Adj. on borrowings from associates (on JVs)1

-145

Net debt

7,006

EBITDA (net rents (-) operating expenses (+) results of other activities) 2

327

Other adjustments3

-1

Prorata on a 12-month basis (half year only)

326

EBITDA

652

Net debt / EBITDA 

10.7x

Borrowings from associates are shareholder loans for which the Covivio Group could not be asked to repay. 

It includes dividends received from Equity method companies

Mainly acquisition costs on share deals

 


5. EPRA REPORTING

The following reporting was prepared in accordance with EPRA (European Public Real Estate Association) Best Practices Recommendations, available on EPRA website (www.epra.com). 

The German Residential information in the following sections includes some Office assets owned by the German Residential subsidiary Covivio Immobilien.

5.1. Change in net rental income (Group share)

 

€ million

H1 2024

Acquis.

Disposals

Development

(1)

Indexation,

AM & occupancy

Change in ownership

Others

H1 2025

Offices

134

6

-2

-1

12

0

4

152

German Residential

88

0

-2

0

4

0

1

90

Hotels (2)

61

1

-14

0

4

6

0

57

Total

282

7

-19

-1

20

6

4

299

 (1) Deliveries & vacating for redevelopment || (2) Excluding EBITDA from operating properties

 

 

 

€ million                                                                                                    

H1 2025

Total from the table of changes in Net rental Income (GS)

299

Adjustments                                                                                               

0

Total net rental income (Financial data § 3.3)                                        

299

Minority interests                                                                                        

137

Total net rental income (Financial data § 3.4)                                        

436

 

EPRA Like-for-like net rental growth

 

€ million

H1 2024

H1 2025

in %

Offices

135

143

+6.1%

German Residential

89

93

+5.4%

Hotels (incl. Operating properties) 

65

69

+5.5%

EPRA Like-for-like net rental growth

289

306

+5.7%

  

Compared with gross like-for-like change (§ 1A), published at +4.9%, the main differences come from better recovery on property charges across asset classes.         

5.2. Investment assets – Information on leases

Annualized rental income corresponds to the gross amount of guaranteed rent for the full year based on existing assets at the period end, excluding any incentives.

EPRA Vacancy Rate = Estimated Market Rental Value (ERV) of vacant space divided by ERV of the whole portfolio.

(€ million, Group share)

Gross  rental income (€m)

Net  rental  income (€m)

Annual-

-ised rents (€m)

Surface Average 

rent

(m²)

(€/m²)

Vacancy  rate (%)

ERV of spot vacant space (€m)

ERV of the whole 

portfolio

(€m)

EPRA vacancy rate (%)

Offices

168

152

366

1,917,028

232

4.5%

22

388

5.7%

German Residential

100

90

204

2,859,535

112

1.0%

2

206

1.0%

Hotels in Europe (1)

58

57

119

n.c

n.c 

119

-

Total (1)

326

299

688

4,776,563

160

2.7%

24

713

3.4%

(1) excl. EBITDA from operating properties

The vacancy rate (2.7%) is including secured areas for which lease will start soon, while the EPRA vacancy rate (3.4%) is spot, on June 30th 2025. The ERV does not include the reversionary potential in all our markets, especially in German residential (45% in Berlin, 15-20% in Hamburg, 10-15% in Dresden & Leipzig, 15-20% in NRW). 

Average metric rents are computed on total surfaces, including land banks and vacancy on development projects.

5.3. Investment assets - Asset values

 (€ million, Group share)

Market value

Change in fair value 

over the year

Duties

EPRA NIY

Offices

7,998

31

312

4.6%

German Residential

4,795

105

364

3.6%

Hotels 

3,222

65

152

6.0%

Other (France Resi. and car parks)

24

-

                          n.a

Total 

16,039

201

829

4.6%

The change in fair value over the year presented above includes change in value of operating properties, hotel operating properties, and assets under the equity method. 

                 

Reconciliation with financial data

€ million

H1 2025

Total portfolio value (Group share, market value)

16,039

Fair value of the operating properties

-1,656

Fair value of companies under equity method

-422

Other assets held for sale

17

Right of use on investment assets

145

Fair value of car parks facilities

-5

Tangible fixed assets

8

Investment assets Group share 1 (Financial data § 3.5)

14,126

Minority interests

5,931

Investment assets 100% 1 (Financial data § 3.5)

20,056

1 Fixed assets + Developments assets + asset held for sale

 

Reconciliation with IFRS

€ million

H1 2025

Change in fair value over the year (Group share)

201

Others

-32

Income from fair value adjustments Group share (Financial data § 3.3)

169

Minority interests

98

Income from fair value adjustments 100% (Financial data § 3.3)

267

 

5.4. Assets under development 

% Fair ownership value  Total % Delivery Surface at Pre- Yield2

                                            Owner.         (Group           H1          cost 1 progress               date               100%      letting             (%)

share)

2025

Paris The Line

FC3 

100%

103

101

12%

2025

5,000 m²

100%

4.6%

La Défense CB21

FC 

100%

195

256

0%

2026

34,000 m²

0%

6.7%

Meudon Thalès 2

FC 

100%

117

205

76%

2026

38,000 m²

100%

8.2%

Paris Gds. Boulevards

FC 

100%

101

157

11%

2027

7,500 m²

0%

4.6%

Paris Monceau

FC 

100%

205

249

77%

2026

11,200 m²

0%

4.8%

Düsseldorf Icon

FC 

94%

170

235

47%

2025

55,700 m²

61%

5.6%

Berlin Alexanderplatz

FC 

55%

167

343

49%

2027

60,000 m²

11%

5.0%

Total

 

 

1,057

1,546

42%

 

211,400 m²

35%

5.7%

1 Total cost including land and financial cost (in €m, Group share) || 2 Yield on total cost || 3 FC: Full consolidation

                 

Reconciliation with total committed pipeline

 

(€M, Group share)

Total cost incl. fin. cost (Group share)

Projects fully consolidated

1,546

Others (Loft)

27

Total Offices Committed pipeline

1,573

 

Reconciliation with financial data 

                  

H1 2025

    Total fair value of assets under development                            

1,057

Project under technical review and non-committed projects

320

Assets under development (Financial data § 3.5)                    

1,377

 

5.5 Information on leases

Lease expiration by date of 1st exit option

                                                                                         Annualised rental income of leases expiring                          

 

Firm residual lease term (years)

Residual lease term (years)

N+1

N+2

N+3 to 5

Beyond

Total (€m)

Section

Offices

4.9

5.5

3%

10%

34%

53%

366

2A

Hotels 

10.7

10.7

0%

7%

5%

88%

119

2C

Others 2

n.a 

n.a 

n.a

n.a

n.a

n.a

283

Total1

6.3

6.8

1%

6%

17%

76%

768

 

1. Percentage of lease expiries on total revenues || 2: (German Residential, Hotels Ebitda, others)

In 2025, leases that are expiring represent 1.5% of total annualised revenues: ¼ are going to be redeveloped, ¼ are already managed (with reletting or disposal) and the rest deals with leases for which tenant decision is not yet known.

 

             

5.6 EPRA Net Initial Yield 

The data below shows detailed yield rates for the Group and the transition from the EPRA topped-up yield rate to Covivio’s yield rate. 

EPRA topped-up net initial yield is the ratio of:

Annualized rental income after expiration of outstanding benefits granted to tenants 

(rent-free, rent ceilings) - unrecovered property charges for the year

EPRA Topped-up NIY = image

Value of the portfolio including duties

EPRA net initial yield is the ratio of:

Annualized rental income after deduction of outstanding benefits granted to tenants 

(rent-free, rent ceilings) - unrecovered property charges for the year

EPRA NIY =                          image

Value of the portfolio including duties

(€ million, Group share)

Excluding French Residential and car parks

Total  2024

German

Offices

Residential

Hotels

Total H1 2025

Investment, disposable and operating  properties

15,556

7,998

4,795

3,222

16,015

Restatement of assets under development

-791

-1,263

-6

-1,268

Restatement of undeveloped land and other  assets under development

-733

-649

-

-105

-754

Duties

773

312

364

152

829

Value of assets including duties (1)

14,804

6,398

5,159

3,263

14,820

Gross annualised IFRS revenues

730

322

203

198

723

Irrecoverable property charge

-52

-28

-18

-2

-49

Annualised net revenues (2)

678

294

185

195

674

Rent charges upon expiration of rent free  periods or other reductions in rental rates

34

34

34

Annualised topped-up net revenues (3)

711

328

185

195

708

EPRA Net Initial Yield (2)/(1)

4.6%

4.6%

3.6%

6.0%

4.6%

EPRA "Topped-up" Net Initial Yield (3)/(1)

4.8%

5.1%

3.6%

6.0%

4.8%

                         

 

Transition from EPRA topped-up NIY to Covivio yield

 

Impact of adjustments of EPRA rents

0.4%

0.5%

0.4%

0.1%

0.3%

Impact of restatement of duties

0.3%

0.3%

0.3%

0.3%

0.3%

Covivio reported yield rate

5.4%

5.9%

4.2%

6.4%

5.4%

             

5.7. EPRA cost ratio

(€million, Group share)

H1 2024

H1 2025

Unrecovered Rental Cost

-16.6

-12.5

Expenses on properties

-10.0

-11.8

Net losses on unrecoverable receivables

-0.3

-0.7

Other expenses

-1.3

-1.5

Overhead

-50.0

-51.8

Amortisation, impairment and net provisions

3.2

7.1

Income covering overheads

12.9

13.3

Cost on JV

-2.7

-4.3

Property expenses

-0.5

-0.4

EPRA costs (including vacancy costs) (A)

-65.2

-62.5

Vacancy cost

9.7

6.6

EPRA costs (excluding vacancy costs) (B)

-55.5

-56.0

Gross rental income less property expenses

312.2

326.5

EBITDA from hotel operating properties & flex-office, income on JV

35.2

52.7

Gross rental income (C)

347.5

379.2

EPRA costs ratio (including vacancy costs) (A/C)

-18.8%

-16.5%

EPRA costs ratio (excluding vacancy costs) (B/C)

-16.0%

-14.8%

5.8. Adjusted EPRA Earnings: growing to €263.2 million 

(€million)

H1 2024

H1 2025

Net income Group share (Financial data §3.3)

-8.4

341.4

Change in asset values

246.7

-169.2

Income from disposal

-1.4

-0.3

Acquisition costs for shares of consolidated companies

0.3

0.7

Changes in the value of financial instruments

-15.5

10.5

Interest charges related to finance lease liabilities (leasehold > 100 years)

2.4

3.0

Rental costs (leasehold > 100 years)

-1.5

-2.3

Deferred tax liabilities

-10.3

36.8

Taxes on disposals & others

-0.2 

-0.3

Adjustment to amortisation & provisions

17.1

37.4

Adjustments from early repayments of financial instruments

0.8

1.0

Adjustment IFRIC 21

3.7

3.2

EPRA Earnings adjustments for associates

-2.9

1.3

Adjusted EPRA Earnings (B)

230.8

263.2

Adjusted EPRA Earnings in €/share (B)/(C)

2.24

2.38

Promotion margin  

- 8.6

- 8.9

EPRA Earnings (A)

222.3

254.3

EPRA Earnings in €/share (A)/(C)

2.16

2.30

Average number of shares (C)

102,962,700

110,783,202

 

5.9. EPRA NRV, EPRA NTA and EPRA NDV

 

2024

H1 2025

Var.

Var. (%)

EPRA NRV (€ m)

9,705

9,829

+123

+1.3%

EPRA NRV / share (€)

87.1

88.2

+1.1

+1.2%

EPRA NTA (€ m)  

8,896

8,962

+67

+0.8%

EPRA NTA / share (€)

79.8

80.4

+0.6

+0.7%

EPRA NDV (€ m)  

8,686

8,695

+10

+0.1%

EPRA NDV / share (€)

78.0

78.0

+0.1

+0.1%

Number of shares

111,407,666

111,443,009

+35,343

+0.0%

 

 Reconciliation between shareholder’s equity and EPRA NAV

 

2024 (€m)

€ per share

H1 2025 (€m)

€ per share

Shareholders’ equity

8,228

73.9

8,222

73.8

Fair value assessment of operating properties

240

279

Duties

810

867

Financial instruments and ORNANE

-199

-219

Deferred tax liabilities

626

678

EPRA NRV

9,705

87.1

9,829

88.2

Restatement of value Excluding Duties on some assets

-773

-829

Goodwill and intangible assets

-18

-19

Deferred tax liabilities  

-19

-19

EPRA NTA

8,896

79.8

8,962

80.4

Optimization of duties

-37

-39

Intangible assets

18

19

Fixed-rate debts2

218

194

Financial instruments and ORNANE   

199

219

Deferred tax liabilities   

-608

-660

EPRA NDV

8,686

78.0

8,695

78.0

Valuations are carried out in accordance with the Code of conduct applicable to SIICs and the Charter of property valuation expertise, the recommendations of the COB/CNCC working group chaired by Mr Barthès de Ruyter and the international plan in accordance with the standards of the International Valuation Standards Council (IVSC) and those of the Red Book of the Royal Institution of Chartered Surveyors (RICS).

The real estate portfolio held directly by the Group was valued on 30 June 2025 by independent real estate experts such as Cushman, REAG, CBRE, HVS, JLL, BNPP Real Estate, MKG and CFE. This did not include:

„  assets on which the sale has been agreed, which are valued at their agreed sale price;

„  assets owned for less than 75 days, for which the acquisition value is deemed to be the market value.

Assets were estimated at values excluding and/or including duties, and rents at market value. Estimates were made using the comparative method, the rent capitalisation method and the discounted future cash flow method.

Other assets and liabilities were valued using the principles of the IFRS standards on consolidated financial statements.

The application of fair value essentially concerns the valuation of debt coverages.

For companies co-owned with other investors, only the Group share was considered.

Fair value assessment of operating properties: 

In accordance with IFRS, operating properties are valued at historical cost. In order to take into account the appraisal value, a €279 million value adjustment net of deferred taxes was recognised in EPRA NRV, NDV, NTA related to:  -               co-working and operating hotel properties for €268 million

-       own-occupied buildings for €7 million

-       car parks for €4 million

Fair value adjustment for fixed-rate debts

The Group has taken out fixed-rate loans (secured bond and private placement). In accordance with EPRA principles, EPRA NDV was adjusted for the fair value of fixed-rate debt. The impact is +€194 million at 30 June 2025.

Recalculation of the base cost excluding duties of certain assets

When a company, rather than the asset that it holds, can be sold, transfer duties are re-calculated based on the company’s net asset values (NAV). The difference between these re-calculated duties and the transfer duties already deducted from the value had an impact of €39 million on June 30th 2025.

Goodwill and intangible assets  

Goodwill, corresponding to operating hotels companies acquired for €169 million group share, has not been deducted. In fact, the price paid to acquire those operating companies in 2024 takes part of the asset value as a whole, as determined by the external appraiser. The Group has not paid additional price to acquire those companies. The goodwill disclosed in the balance sheet is, so, constituent of the fair value of buildings disclosed in the line operating properties in the balance sheet.

Deferred tax liabilities

The EPRA NTA assumes that entities buy and sell assets, thereby crystallising certain levels of unavoidable deferred tax.

For this purpose, the Group uses the following method:

Offices: takes into account 50% of deferred tax, mainly in Italy, considering the regular asset rotation policy,

Hotels: takes into account deferred tax on the non-core part of the portfolio, expected to be sold within the next few years,

Residential: includes the deferred tax linked to the building classified as Assets available held for sale, considering the low level of asset rotation in this activity.

             

5.10 CAPEX by type

 

€ million

H1 2024

H1 2025

 

100%

Group share

100%

Group share

Acquisitions 1

50

50

Developments

101

89

121

105

Investment Properties

101

71

91

60

Incremental lettable space

5

3

5

3

No incremental lettable space

91

63

79

51

Tenant incentives

6

5

8

6

Capitalized expenses on development portfolio 2 (except under equity method)  

16

14

26

24

Total CapEx

219

174

289

239

1  Acquisitions including duties 2

Financial expenses capitalized, commercialization fees and other capitalized expenses

The €105 million Group Share of Development Capex relate to expenses on development projects booked as investment properties under construction in the accounts (excluding properties under equity method, properties held for sales, and assets under operation). 

The €60 million Group Share of Capex on Investment Properties are mainly composed of:

•       €16 million Group Share on offices including tenant improvement, green capex to enhance the value on strategic offices and investments on managed development projects; 

•       €5 million Group Share of modernisation Capex on hotels, with the aim to improve the quality of assets and benefit from increased revenues and performance,

•       €39 million Group Share on Residential portfolio in Germany, including 60% of modernization Capex, generating revenues.

             

5.11. EPRA LTV

 

 

 

Group

Proportionate Consolidation

 

Combined

Share of Joint 

Share of Material  Non-controlling

(€ million, Group share)

as reported

Ventures

Associates

Interests

 

Include: 

Borrowings from Financial Institutions 

5,063

196

-98

-1961

3,200

Commercial paper

442

-

0

442

Hybrids (including Convertibles,  preference shares, debt, options,  perpetuals)

-

-

-

-

Bond Loans

5,144

-

-678

4,466

Foreign Currency Derivatives (futures,  swaps, options and forwards)

-

-

-

-

Net Payables

218

19

-10

-130

98

Owner-occupied property (debt)

-

-

-

-

Current accounts (Equity characteristic)

-

-

-

-

Exclude: 

-

-

-

-

Cash and cash equivalents

1,363

49

-25

-353

1,035

Net Debt (a) 

9,505

166

-83

-2416

7,172

Include: 

Owner-occupied property

2,587

-

-929

1,658

Investment properties at fair value 

17,950

428

-214

-5,615

12,549

Properties held for sale

309

0

-40

269

Properties under development 

1,539

-

-162

1,377

Intangibles 

-

-

-

-

Net Receivables

-

-

-

-

Financial assets

91

-

-28

147

210

Total Property Value (b)

22,476

428

-242

-6,599

16,062

Real Estate Transfer Taxes

1,282

15

-441

856

Total Property Value (incl. RETTs) (c)

23,758

443

-242

-7,041

16,918

LTV (a/b)

           42.3%                                                                                         

44.6%

LTV (incl. RETTs) (a/c) (optional)

           40.0%                                                                                         

42.4%

Including preliminary agreements still to be cashed in, EPRA LTV (excluding transfer taxes) would go down to 42.4%. 

EPRA LTV

44.6%

Duties

-2.2%

Preliminary Agreements

-1.2%

Other effects (including conso. restatements)[13]

-1.5%

LTV including duties

39.8%

5.12. EPRA performance indicator reference table

EPRA information

Section

in %

Amount in

Amount in €/share

EPRA Earnings

5.8

-

€254.3 m

€2.30 /share

Adjusted EPRA Earnings

5.8

-

€263.2 m

€2.38 /share

EPRA NRV

5.9

-

€9,829 m

€88.2 /share

EPRA NTA

5.9

-

€8,962 m

€80.4 /share

EPRA NDV

5.9

-

€8,695 m

€78.0 /share

EPRA net initial yield

5.6

4.6%

-

-

EPRA topped-up net initial yield

5.6

4.8%

-

-

EPRA vacancy rate at year-end

5.2

3.4%

-

-

EPRA costs ratio (including vacancy costs)

5.7

-16.5%

-

-

EPRA costs ratio (excluding vacancy costs)

5.7

-14.8%

-

-

EPRA LTV

5.11

44.6%

EPRA indicators of main subsidiaries

6

-

-

-


6. Financial indicators

2025 half-year results

6. FINANCIAL INDICATORS OF THE MAIN ACTIVITIES

                                                                                    Covivio Hotels                                                    Covivio Immobilien

 

31 Dec. 24

30 June 25

Change (%)

31 Dec.  24

30 June 25

Change (%)

EPRA Earnings in M€

 (half year)

119.5

132.3

+10.7%

76.0

78.4

+3.2%

EPRA NRV

4,124

4,326

+4.9%

4,686

4,814

+2.7%

EPRA NTA

3,815

4,006

+5.0%

4,179

4,291

+2.7%

EPRA NDV

3,690

3,843

+4.2%

3,563

3,636

+2.0%

% of capital held by Covivio

52.5%

53.2%

+0.7pt

61.7%

61.7%

-

LTV including duties

32.5%

29.8%

-2.7pts

35.2%

34.7%

-0.5pts

ICR

6.1x

8.1x

+2.0pts

4.0x

4.0x

+0.0pt


7. GLOSSARY

 

®        Net asset value per share: NRV, NTA and NDV

NRV (Net Reinstatement Value) per share, NTA (Net Tangible Assets) per share and NDV (Net Disposal Value) per share are calculated pursuant to the EPRA recommendations, based on the shares outstanding as at yearend (excluding treasury shares) and adjusted for the effect of dilution.

®        Rental activity

Rental activity includes mention of the total surface areas and the annualized rental income for renewed leases, vacated premises and new lettings during the period under review. 

For renewed leases and new lettings, the figures provided take into account all contracts signed in the period so as to reflect the transactions completed, even if the start of the leases is subsequent to the period. 

Lettings relating to assets under development (becoming effective at the delivery of the project) are identified under the heading “Pre-lets".

®        Cost of development projects

This indicator is calculated including interest costs, the costs of the property and costs of construction. It does not include the cost on vacancy & rent-free period.

®        Definition of the acronyms and abbreviations used:

CBD: Central Business District 

CCI: Construction Cost Index

CPI: Consumer Price Index

ED: Excluding Duties

GS: Group share

ID: Including Duties

IDF: Paris region (Île-de-France)

ILAT: French office rental index

LFL: Like-for-Like

MRC: Major regional cities, i.e. Lyon, Bordeaux, Lille, Aix-Marseille, Montpellier, Nantes and Toulouse

MRV: Market Rental Value (ERV : Estimated Rental Value)

NRW: North Rhine Westphalia

RevPAR: Revenue per Available Room

RRI: Rental Reference Index

Rdt: Yield

®        Firm residual term of leases 

Average outstanding period remaining of a lease calculated from the date a tenant first takes up an exit option.

®        Certified assets

Certified buildings are those where the building and/or its operating status are certified as HQE, BREEAM, LEED, DGNB or appropriate sector-specific labels on operation.

®        EU Taxonomy 

The Green Taxonomy (or only Taxonomy) refers to the EU Regulation that has been adopted in 2021 and which aims at classifying economic activities to identify those which are environmentally sustainable. For the real estate sector, it has defined what building can be considered as green (The European green taxonomy -Covivio).

®        Unpaid rent (%)

Unpaid rent corresponds to the net difference between charges, reversals and irrecoverable loss of income divided by rent invoiced. These appear directly in the income statement under net cost of irrecoverable income.

®        Loan To Value (LTV) 

The LTV calculation is detailed in Part 4 “Financial Resources”.  

LTV EPRA is available in the dedicated EPRA reporting, Part 5.

®        Rental income

Recorded rent corresponds to gross rental income accounted for over the year by considering deferment of any relief granted to tenants, in accordance with IFRS standards.

The like-for-like rental income posted allows comparisons to be made between rental income from one year to the next, before taking changes to the portfolio (e.g. acquisitions, disposals and development deliveries) into account. This indicator is based on assets in operation, i.e. properties leased or available for rent and actively marketed.

Annualized “topped-up” rental income corresponds to the gross amount of guaranteed rent for the full year based on existing assets at the period end, post rent-free period.

®        Portfolio 

The portfolio presented includes investment properties, properties under development, as well as operating properties and properties in inventory for each of the entities, stated at their fair value. For hotel and offices in France, it includes the valuation of the portfolio consolidated under the equity method.

®        Projects

•     Committed projects: these are projects for which promotion or construction contracts have been signed, work has begun and has not yet been completed at the closing date. The delivery date for the relevant asset has already been scheduled. 

•     Managed projects: project that will be launched shortly, but work has not yet started. Also, projects that could be undertaken but for which a governance agreement has not yet been finalised

®        Yields/return

The portfolio returns are calculated according to the following formula:

Gross annualized rent (at current occupancy rate)

image

        Value excl. duties for the relevant scope (operating or development)

The returns on asset disposals or acquisitions are calculated according to the following formula:

Gross annualized rent (at current occupancy rate)

image

                                          Acquisition value including duties or disposal value excluding duties

®        EPRA Earnings

 

EPRA Earnings is defined as "the recurring result from operating activities". It is the indicator for measuring the company's performance, calculated according to EPRA's Best Practices Recommendations. The EPRA Earnings per share is calculated using the average number of shares (excluding treasury shares) over the period under review.

                         Calculation: 

(+) Net Rental Income

(+) EBITDA of hotels operating activities and flex office

(+) Income from other activities (including revenues from administration and management)

(-) Net Operating Costs (including costs of structure, costs on development projects)

(-) Depreciation of operating assets

(-) Net change in provisions and other

(-) Cost of the net financial debt

(-) Interest charges linked to finance lease liability

(-) Net change in financial provisions

(+) EPRA Earnings of companies consolidated under the equity method

(-) Corporate taxes

(=) EPRA Earnings

 

®        Surface

SHON: Gross surface // SUB: Gross used surface

®        Occupancy rate

The occupancy rate corresponds to the spot financial occupancy rate at the end of the period and is calculated using the following formula: 

1 - Loss of rental income through vacancies (calculated at MRV)          rental income of occupied assets + loss of rental income

This indicator is calculated solely for properties on which asset management work has been done and therefore does not include assets available under pre-leasing agreements. Occupancy rate are calculated using annualized data solely on the strategic activities portfolio. Future leases secured on vacant spaces are accounted for as occupied.

The “Occupancy rate” indicator includes all portfolio assets except assets under development.

®        Like-for-like change in rent 

This indicator compares rents recognised from one financial year to another without accounting for changes in scope: acquisitions, disposals, developments including the vacating and delivery of properties. The change is calculated using rental income under IFRS for strategic activities. 

This change is restated for certain severance pay and income associated with the Italian real estate (IMU) tax.

Given specificities and common practices in German residential, the Like-for-Like change is computed based on the rent in €/m² spot N versus N-1 (without vacancy impact) on the basis of accounted rents.

For operating hotels (under management contracts), like-for-like change is calculated on an EBITDA basis

Restatement done: 

o         Deconsolidation of acquisitions and disposals realised on the N and N-1 periods o            Restatements of assets under works, ie: 

-              Restatement of released assets for work (realised on N and N-1 years) -                Restatement of deliveries of assets under works (realised on N and N-1 years).



[1] Bureaux : centre des grandes métropoles européennes (Paris, Berlin, Milan, etc) et des principaux quartiers d’affaires ; Hôtels : grandes destinations touristiques européennes ; Logements : Berlin, Dresde, Leipzig, Hambourg et grandes villes de la Rhénanie du Nord Westphalie

[2] Source : données préliminaires Savills du 1er semestre 2025 

[3] Source : Bundesbank

[4] Source : BNP Paribas Real Estate

[5] Source : Destatis

[6] Source : Immoscout24

[7] RevPAR : Revenu par Chambre Disponible  

[8] Source : Oxford Economics

[9] Source : STR 

[10] M€ part du Groupe  

[11] Détenu à 51% par Covivio

[12] LfL : Like-for-Like || GS: Group Share

[13] Restatement of assets consolidated under equity method and working capital requirement                                                

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